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		<updated>2026-05-02T14:10:06Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=4577</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=4577"/>
				<updated>2019-02-27T23:25:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael Aronson. [[Nickelodeon City|Nickelodeon City: Pittsburgh at the Movies, 1905-1929]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Shawn Chandler Bingham. [[The Bohemian South|The Bohemian South: Creating Countercultures, from Poe to Punk]] (2017).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* William Fitzhugh Brundage. [[The Southern Past|The Southern Past: a Clash of Race and Memory]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Fisher Collins. [[The Imprisonment of African American Women| The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Ta-Nehisi Coates. [[We Were Eight Years in Power: An American Tragedy]] (2017).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Stephanie Coontz. [[The Way We Never Were|The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alfred W. Crosby. [[America&amp;#039;s Forgotten Pandemic|America&amp;#039;s Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joy DeGruy [[Post Traumatic Slave Syndrome: America&amp;#039;s Legacy of Enduring Injury and Healing]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert C. Donnelly. [[Dark Rose]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985).&lt;br /&gt;
* Frantz Fanon. [[Black Skin, White Masks]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Dannelly Farrow. [[Dixie&amp;#039;s Daughters]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marcie Ferris and Mark Greenberg. [[Jewish Roots in Southern Soil|Jewish Roots in Southern Soil: A New History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Frank. [[The Americans|The Americans: Photographs by Robert Frank Introduction by Jack Kerouac]] (1958).&lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Fraterrigo [[Playboy and the Making of the Good Life of Modern America]] (2009)&lt;br /&gt;
* Christina Greene. [[Our Separate Ways|Our Separate Ways: Women and the Black Freedom Movement in Durham, North Carolina]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tona J. Hangen.  [[Redeeming the Dial|Redeeming the Dial: Radio, Religion, and Popular Culture in America]]  (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Hartle, Jr. [[The Highs &amp;amp; Lows of Little Five|The Highs &amp;amp; Lows of Little Five: A History of Little Five Points]] (2010).  &lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Hartman. [[A War for the Soul of America: A History of the Culture Wars]] (2015)&lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[Social Darwinism in American Thought]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* John A. Jakle and Keith A. Sculle. [[Lots of Parking|Lots of Parking: Land Use in a Car Culture]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Benjamin Hufbauer. [[Presidential Temples: How Memorials and Libraries Shape Public Memory]] (2005).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sharon Foster Jones. [[Atlanta&amp;#039;s Ponce de Leon Avenue: A History]] (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* Peniel E Joseph. [[Dark Days, Bright Nights|Dark Day s Bright Nights: From Black Power to Barack Obama]] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lucy Kaylin. [[For the Love of God | For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
*Kempton, Willet [[Environmental Values in American Culture]] (1999) &lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tim Lawrence. [[Life and Death on the New York Dance Floor 1980-1983|Life and Death on the New York Dance Floor 1980-83]] (2016).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary L. Lehring. [[Officially Gay|The Political Construction of Sexuality by the U. S. Military]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Fredrik Logevall. [[Choosing War|Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Markoff. [[What the Dormouse Said|What the Dormouse Said: How the Sixties Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elaine Tyler May. [[America and The Pill|America and The Pill: A History of Promise, Peril, and Liberation]] (2010). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mae Ngai. [[Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America]] (2014). &lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Padden and Tom Humphries. [[Deaf in America|Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture]](1988).&lt;br /&gt;
* Anthony M. Petro.  [[After the Wrath of God: AIDS, Sexuality, and American Religion]] (2015).&lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Patrick Phillips. [[Blood at the Root|Blood at the Root: Racial Cleansing in America]] (2016).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Brenda Gayle Plummer. [[Window on Freedom|Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945-1988]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jerald E. Podair. [[The Strike that Changed New York|The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis]] (2002).&lt;br /&gt;
* Doris Marie Provine. [[Unequal Under Law|Unequal Under Law: Race in the War on Drugs]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [[Working Toward Whiteness|Working Toward Whiteness: How America&amp;#039;s Immigrants Became White: The Strange Journey from Ellis Island to the Suburbs]] (2005)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jake Rosenfeld. [[What Unions No Longer Do]] (2014). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sheila Rowbotham [[Dreamers of a New Day|Dreamers of a New Day: Women Who Invented the Twentieth Century]] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jennifer Scanlon. [[Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown, the Woman Behind Cosmopolitan Magazine]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary S. Selby [[Martin Luther King and the Rhetoric of Freedom: The Exodus Narrative in America&amp;#039;s Struggle for Civil Rights]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969)&lt;br /&gt;
* Dawn Spring. [[Advertising in the Age of Persuasion|Advertising in the Age of Persuasion: Building Brand America, 1941-1961]] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Ann Laura Stoler. [[Haunted by Empire|Haunted by Empire: Geographies of Intimacy in North American History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Penny M. Von Eschen. [[Satchmo Blows Up The World|Satchmo Blows Up The World: Jazz Ambassadors Play The Cold War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Yellin, Emily [[Our Mothers&amp;#039; War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
*Young B. Marilyn. [[The Vietnam Wars|The Vietnam Wars 1945-1990]] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
*Washington Harriet. [[Medical Apartheid|Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present]] (2006)&lt;br /&gt;
*Aviva Chomsky. [[Linked Labor Histories| Linked Labor Histories : New England, Colombia, and the Making of a Global Working Class]] (2008 .&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Aviva_Chomksy%27s_dad_is_Noam_Chomsky.jpg&amp;diff=4285</id>
		<title>File:Aviva Chomksy&#039;s dad is Noam Chomsky.jpg</title>
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				<updated>2018-10-22T21:45:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Linked_Labor_Histories&amp;diff=4284</id>
		<title>Linked Labor Histories</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Linked_Labor_Histories&amp;diff=4284"/>
				<updated>2018-10-22T21:43:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Linked Labor Histories: New England, Colombia, and the Making of a Global Working Class&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Aviva Chomsky&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Duke University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2008-04-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 416&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 9780822341901&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Aviva Chomksy&amp;#039;s dad is Noam Chomsky.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Textile workers in Massachusetts decided to cooperate with their employers in union negotiations, but their jobs still shifted to South America. (48-55) Loom mechanics in Medellin, fleeing violent Colombia to repair old machines in Massachusetts, faced the same anti-immigrant, low wage environment resisted by the immigrant laborers who built the original looms exported to Colombian textile factories decades prior. (168) Clean coal requirements in US energy generation plants displaced Alabama miners; In turn they were replaced by indigenous miners previously removed from their land to then toil in low sulfur Cerrejon Zona Norte operations in coastal Colombia; operations owned by and producing quite profitably for Exxon. (267-291) Drummond Company miners in Colombia seeking union protection faced violence condoned by government officials, eerily like the chaotic strikes in northern US factories in the 1910s and 1920s (277-278), while multinational corporations with large defense contracts with the United States and Colombian governments supplied materials in general support. Colombian union activists visited laborers in Massachusetts seeking solidarity (290-292), in the same region where Nicola Sacco a century earlier had joined with the International Workers of the World to fight similar conditions. (44-46)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Were these developments simply anecdotes supporting the ‘invisible hand’ concept behind capitalism? Or is there a broader and more developed coordination between business and government which leads to an inevitable ‘race to the bottom’ (11,211-212,268), that pits worker against worker and eventually places the working class globally in the same bucket? Is there an avenue for this developing global working class to pursue countermeasures to achieve humane results in the age of globalization? (303)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Aviva Chomsky takes on these questions in a well written and provocative fashion in Linked Labor Histories.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This book is a study into the impact of Globalization on two regions of the world, New England and Colombia, in the 20th century. The overall theme of her work is the linkage between the laborers in each region and how, despite their seemingly disparate interests, they became pawns in a complicated process that over time reduced each side to a single, global working class. Chomsky weaves a pattern of coordination among industry, US government domestic and foreign policy, finance and immigration. The AFL-CIO union evolved into a policy supporting ‘Americanism’, which inevitably led to labor-management collaboration while softening the fighting spirit of unions. (22-30, 123-126) This pattern rewarded multinational corporations, allied governments and US consumers. Chomsky provides a convincing tale regarding the long and predictable ‘race to the bottom’ which characterized the 20th century relationship for the working class in these two regions. She reaches significant conclusions regarding the causes of the de-industrialization of the United States, the United States support for military and para-military units in Colombia, the coal extraction bonanza for Exxon and the supplying of major defense provider contracts. She caps her study with the question of whether labor should accommodate or fight.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chomsky approaches her subject from two paradigms; the first connects the themes of migration, labor-management collaboration and global economic restructuring, while the second applies case studies to detail events reflecting these themes. (6-12) She begins her work by closely examining the textile industry in New England in the early to middle 20th century, through the ramp up and subsequent de-industrialization stories of the Draper and Naumkeag Steam Cotton Companies.These two are used to exemplify not only the loom and textile industries, but other sectors where the themes of migration, collaboration and restructuring can be applied. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Draper Company’s products were looms for turning cotton and other fibers into fabrics and materials for clothing and industrial applications, and the introduction of the Northrop Loom after 1910 led to significant productivity increases for the textile industry, and dramatic sales increases for Draper. In addition to supplying looms to textile mills in New England, the company was also supporting a growing textile industry in the southern United States as well as exporting their looms to growing textile sites in South America. Naumkeag, like many other textile organizations based in New England, expanded aggressively to the southern United States, and then to Puerto Rico and finally Colombia. This expansion was against a backdrop of cost challenges caused by government regulations, increased competition from European based textile companies and the resultant price erosion, and labor strife. Draper’s Northrop loom manufacturing processes reflected the ongoing results of ‘efficiency studies&amp;#039; and scientific management enhancements designed to continually increase productivity. (37-40) To gain the most out of their new looms, the textile firms encouraged ‘speed-up and stretch-out’ processes to gain more output with fewer workers. (56-57,64) Manufacturing and textile producing companies of New England, as exemplified by Draper and Naumkeag, had employee pools initially of north European/American stock that had evolved to immigrants from southern and eastern Europe after the turn of the century. Both firms exemplified the manufacturing and textile industry of the region by pitting recent immigrants against their employees, using replacement workers during strikes, which were common and often violent, with International Workers of the World engagement and radicalization present.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over time, Draper built plants in South Carolina and Georgia, moving most manufacturing and related jobs out of New England. By the late 1960s, Draper was absorbed by Rockwell Standard Company, the predecessor to today’s defense contractor Rockwell Automation (43). Naumkeag eventually faded away after being sold off to a division spun off from Textron Corporation, a multinational which had scooped up numerous textile firms but had since oriented its activities to defense contracting. (104-106). The fading away of Draper and Naumkeag and others similar, and their absorption of these into defense contractors, was a confirmation of a trend described by Chomsky. Also, their demise reflects the actions of American unions, believing in protecting American companies as part of their patriotic duty. This labor-management collaboration, coupled with the migration of both people and plants and the ongoing global economic restructuring of businesses, confirms the trend identified by Chomsky. Left in the lurch were the workers, in both New England and Colombia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chomsky continues the case study approach with laborers in Colombia, highlighting the Uraba zone in the northern part of the country where bananas were produced and where the United Fruit Company’s Banadex division was present. (193) violent means to suppress organizing or striking, Banadex employed the services of para-military forces unofficially linked to the Colombian government and backed by US arms sales. (194-196) Countering the para-military were guerilla fighters of FARC, adding to the chaos in Uraba and supporting the banana field laborers. (195, 206) Only on the sporadic occasions when peace was reached did a semblance of security for the workers exist; only through collaboration with management by surrendering to the threat from UFCO of taking production elsewhere did labor survive. Whenever possible, the working class sought emigration opportunities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chomsky concludes by seeking to erase inequity among the global working class on local, national and international levels. While not prescribing specific solutions,  Chomsky spells out with fervor the need to prevent the powerful companies, unions and governments which drive globalization from profiting from this condition. (302-303) The first step in this direction is to understand what has occurred, and this book offers an excellent starting point in this endeavor.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3886</id>
		<title>Guide to the Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3886"/>
				<updated>2018-08-21T19:57:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Protected &amp;quot;Guide to the Literature&amp;quot; ([Edit=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [Move=Allow only administrators] (indefinite))&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;===Geographic Fields:===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[African History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Asian History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* European History&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Early Modern European History]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[Modern European History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Global History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Latin American History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* United States History&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Early America/Colonial History]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Nineteeth Century United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Twentieth Century United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Thematic Fields===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gender Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Media Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theory and Methodology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Science Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Urban Studies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3885</id>
		<title>Guide to the Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3885"/>
				<updated>2018-08-21T19:56:53Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Undo revision 3839 by Ankitaescorts74 (talk)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;===Geographic Fields:===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[African History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Asian History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* European History&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Early Modern European History]] &lt;br /&gt;
** [[Modern European History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Global History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Latin American History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* United States History&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Early America/Colonial History]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Nineteeth Century United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Twentieth Century United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Thematic Fields===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gender Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Media Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theory and Methodology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Science Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Urban Studies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3884</id>
		<title>Guide to the Literature</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Guide_to_the_Literature&amp;diff=3884"/>
				<updated>2018-08-20T21:54:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Undo revision 3840 by Ankitaescorts74 (talk)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
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					&lt;br /&gt;
ne&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Thematic Fields===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gender Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Media Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theory and Methodology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Science Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Urban Studies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Images_of_America:_East_Atlanta&amp;diff=3603</id>
		<title>Images of America: East Atlanta</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Images_of_America:_East_Atlanta&amp;diff=3603"/>
				<updated>2018-02-27T17:02:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Images of America: East Atlanta&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Henry Bryant and Katina VanCronkite&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Arcadia&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2014-03-03&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 128&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 9781467111218&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:eastatlanta.jpg|200px|alt=cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
Henry Bryant and Katina VanCronkhite’s excursion through East Atlanta, delves into the oral history as well as the documented history of this area. They take to task examining an area as a whole, by starting at the very beginning of East Atlanta’s history. Both of the Authors are residents of East Atlanta, Henry Bryant is a community leader and historian, Katina VanCronkhite is a researcher and a historian; together they have found a way to make understanding the history of an area simple to a reader who may not be aware of the technical gargin that would be used between scholars. As a historian or a person who studies geography this book may be looked at as an unconventional way to thoroughly explain their findings. To explain where East Atlanta is you have to describe the border streets in order to mark off where it “begins and ends”. This is the initial task the authors take on, as this has fluctuated over times as characteristics, landmarks and streets altogether have come and gone over the decades. Readers unfamiliar with the landscape of Atlanta would be able to have a better gauge as to the location of East Atlanta by stating this was the area for the start of the Battle of Atlanta in 1864. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At just over 100 pages, Bryant and VanCronkhite chronicle the history of East Atlanta at a variety of different points in history. The images included vary from hey photographs and history of important persons’ and how their influence impacted East Atlanta. To images of buildings and site that may or may not still exist. By encompassing images and history behind them, the reader begins to get a greater feel for the changing landscape and the amount of information that surrounds East Atlanta. By having the images organized chronological order and adding a blurb about each image allowed for a large period of time to be covered in a relatively short book. It does not go into great detail, but allows the reader to get a general understanding of the area and how things have progressed from early settlement to around 2012-2014 when the book was published. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Early Settlement and Civil War&lt;br /&gt;
The authors introduce the area that is now East Atlanta, was originally inhabited by the Creek Native American people. In 1821 the Creeks were moved (forcibly moved) to an Oklahoma Territory after a treaty was signed. After this area was cleared a land lottery was held to divide the area to “longtime American citizens” (interesting phrasing here). This chapter goes on to include images of prominent people and sites from this era; such as a plaque that highlights the major trade routes of the Cherokee and Creek Indians. This plaque unlike some of the other sites and images highlighted throughout the book still exists, in 1932 it was placed on the old DeKalb County courthouse and was able to be saved. &lt;br /&gt;
This chapter highlights major areas in East Atlanta that natives and tourist alike would recognize. There is a historic image of Flat Shoals Ave, one of the major roads in East Atlanta, which was named for the granite shoals in the South River.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From Battleground to Village&lt;br /&gt;
Resilience is a major strength of East Atlanta. After the Battle of Atlanta, it took over a decade for the people who survived the war to make a comeback. With a new life developing in Atlanta, it was overflowing to the streets of East Atlanta as well. The boom of mercantile stores, schools, places of worship a healthy community began to take shape. Although this positive change was taking place, evidence of the war is still evident everywhere. In 1909 is when the City of Atlanta officially annexed East Atlanta, and commercial development skyrocketed in the area. Residential development began after the arrival of the Metropolitan Street Railway, streets in the area were named after the investors and directors into the railway such as Moreland, Brown, Haas. The start of the business area in East Atlanta was marked by J.W. Mcwilliams store, which not only was a general merchandise store, but also house the areas first post office and telephone. During this time there was a influx of businesses in the area; East Atlanta Pharmacy, East Atlanta Market, &amp;amp; East Atlanta Bank. Residential homes began to populate the area to house the families who were beginning businesses in this up and coming area. One of these homes built by an Atlanta Lumberjack John William Zuber, is one of the few homes to still exist and is the only one that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. During this time you also see a great influx of places of worship and schools as the cities population steadily increases.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thriving and Surviving&lt;br /&gt;
By the 1920’s, East Atlanta was now an independent community it offered the same things a large city like Atlanta, but with a community feel. A number of schools have been developed, &amp;amp; dozens of new business were attracted to the area. East Atlanta was not immune to the effects of the Great Depression, the community continued to stay strong and relied on each other heavily. By 1932 paving of the streets showed a turn for better times and economic growth for the area. This chapter delves into the optimism on survival of East Atlanta,it was the suburban optimism and growth of this once rural community. Atlanta continued to grow and its influence began to stretch across Georgia. As the city grew, with it came expressways and skyscrapers. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
World War II and the Boom&lt;br /&gt;
When WWII broke out, East Atlanta was still a very close knit community, but the effects of war brought about significant changes. The end of the war marked a new turn for the community, residential areas and business continued to flourish. With this came an influx to the population and the bounds began to expand to accomodate the residents. During this chapter you see many new developments take place and can see how the city is changing to accommodate the changing times. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Divided by the Interstate and Integration&lt;br /&gt;
During the 1960s &amp;amp; 1970s changes to the city majorly began to affect East Atlanta. During this time came about the construction of Interstate 20, which would isolate the area from towns in the north. Another major occurrence during this time was the Civil Rights Movement. The social changes and making the community interracial brought fear to the areas white residences and they chose to uproot and flee the area. The turn over in the area was quick and swift from 1970 the demographics at the local high school was 70 percent white 30 percent black, just the next year those numbers were completely opposite. With such a quick turn in races many white ran/owned/operated churches and businesses began to struggle and close their doors. While this was sad many of the new African American residents were able to use this to their benefit and create successful black owned businesses and hold leadership positions. Desegregation and the construction of Interstate 20 brought about major changes to this are, street names and schools began to reflect these changes with new names.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rebuilding Together &lt;br /&gt;
By 1980, East Atlanta the affordable housing and proximity to the city brought about a new influx of residents to the area. Newcomers to the area and old residents began to advocate for a quality of life for the neighborhood. Much needed change and redevelopment to the area began to take place. This was much needed due to the changes in demographics and residents in the area. Over time East Atlanta has once again become a thriving independent community.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Nineteeth Century]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Henry Bryant and Katina VanCronkhite ]][[Category:Wikify]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Book Summaries]] [[Category: East Atlanta]]  [[Category:Nineteeth Century ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Latin_American_History&amp;diff=3598</id>
		<title>Latin American History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Latin_American_History&amp;diff=3598"/>
				<updated>2018-02-24T23:08:35Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs, [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]], 2002&lt;br /&gt;
* Raymond B. Craib, [[Cartographic Mexico|Cartographic Mexico: A History of State Fixations and Fugitive Landscapes]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Piero Gleijeses, [[Conflicting Missions|Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington, and Africa, 1959-1976]], 2001&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Latin_American_History&amp;diff=3597</id>
		<title>Latin American History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Latin_American_History&amp;diff=3597"/>
				<updated>2018-02-24T23:08:05Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs, [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]], 2002&lt;br /&gt;
* Raymond B. Craib, [[Cartographic Mexico|Cartographic Mexico: A History of State Fixations and Fugitive Landscapes]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Paolo Gleijeses, [[Conflicting Missions|Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington, and Africa, 1959-1976]], 2001&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3596</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3596"/>
				<updated>2018-02-24T23:07:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael Aronson. [[Nickelodeon City|Nickelodeon City: Pittsburgh at the Movies, 1905-1929]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* William Fitzhugh Brundage. [[The Southern Past|The Southern Past: a Clash of Race and Memory]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Fisher Collins. [[The Imprisonment of African American Women| The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Ta-Nehisi Coates. [[We Were Eight Years in Power: An American Tragedy]] (2017).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Stephanie Coontz. [[The Way We Never Were|The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alfred W. Crosby. [[America&amp;#039;s Forgotten Pandemic|America&amp;#039;s Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert C. Donnelly. [[Dark Rose]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Dannelly Farrow. [[Dixie&amp;#039;s Daughters]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marcie Ferris and Mark Greenberg. [[Jewish Roots in Southern Soil|Jewish Roots in Southern Soil: A New History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Christina Greene. [[Our Separate Ways|Our Separate Ways: Women and the Black Freedom Movement in Durham, North Carolina]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tona J. Hangen.  [[Redeeming the Dial|Redeeming the Dial: Radio, Religion, and Popular Culture in America]]  (2013). &lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Hartman. [[A War for the Soul of America: A History of the Culture Wars]] (2015)&lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* John A. Jakle and Keith A. Sculle. [[Lots of Parking|Lots of Parking: Land Use in a Car Culture]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sharon Foster Jones. [[Atlanta&amp;#039;s Ponce de Leon Avenue: A History]] (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lucy Kaylin. [[For the Love of God | For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
*Kempton, Willet [[Environmental Values in American Culture]] (1999) &lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tim Lawrence. [[Life and Death on the New York Dance Floor 1980-1983|Life and Death on the New York Dance Floor 1980-83]] (2016).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary L. Lehring. [[Officially Gay|The Political Construction of Sexuality by the U. S. Military]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Fredrik Logevall. [[Choosing War|Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elaine Tyler May. [[America and The Pill|America and The Pill: A History of Promise, Peril, and Liberation]] (2010). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Padden and Tom Humphries. [[Deaf in America|Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture]](1988).&lt;br /&gt;
* Anthony M. Petro.  [[After the Wrath of God: AIDS, Sexuality, and American Religion]] (2015).&lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Patrick Phillips. [[Blood at the Root|Blood at the Root: Racial Cleansing in America]] (2016).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Brenda Gayle Plummer. [[Window on Freedom|Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945-1988]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jerald E. Podair. [[The Strike that Changed New York|The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis]] (2002).&lt;br /&gt;
* Doris Marie Provine. [[Unequal Under Law|Unequal Under Law: Race in the War on Drugs]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [[Working Toward Whiteness|Working Toward Whiteness: How America&amp;#039;s Immigrants Became White: The Strange Journey from Ellis Island to the Suburbs]] (2005)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jake Rosenfeld. [[What Unions No Longer Do]] (2014). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sheila Rowbotham [[Dreamers of a New Day|Dreamers of a New Day: Women Who Invented the Twentieth Century]] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jennifer Scanlon. [[Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown, the Woman Behind Cosmopolitan Magazine]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary S. Selby [[Martin Luther King and the Rhetoric of Freedom: The Exodus Narrative in America&amp;#039;s Struggle for Civil Rights]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969)&lt;br /&gt;
* Dawn Spring. [[Advertising in the Age of Persuasion|Advertising in the Age of Persuasion: Building Brand America, 1941-1961]] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Ann Laura Stoler. [[Haunted by Empire|Haunted by Empire: Geographies of Intimacy in North American History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Penny M. Von Eschen. [[Satchmo Blows Up The World|Satchmo Blows Up The World: Jazz Ambassadors Play The Cold War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Yellin, Emily [[Our Mothers&amp;#039; War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
*Young B. Marilyn. [[The Vietnam Wars|The Vietnam Wars 1945-1990]] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
*Washington Harriet. [[Medical Apartheid|Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present]] (2006)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteeth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3595</id>
		<title>Nineteeth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteeth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3595"/>
				<updated>2018-02-24T23:05:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Menahem Blondheim. [[News over the Wires|News over the Wires: The Telegraph and the Flow of Public Information in America, 1844-1897]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Paul Boyer. [[Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[A City in the Republic|A City in the Republic: Antebellum New York and the Origins of Machine Politics]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Francis G. Couvares. [[The Remaking of Pittsburgh|The Remaking of Pittsburgh: Class and Culture in an Industrializing City 1877-1919]] (1984). &lt;br /&gt;
* Albert Bricker. [[Democracy of Soundz|Democracy of Sound: Music Piracy and the Remaking of American Copyright in the Twentieth Century]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Robin L. Einhorn. [[Property Rules|Property Rules: Political Economy in Chicago, 1833-1872]] (2001).&lt;br /&gt;
* Philip J. Ethington. [[The Public City|The Public City: The Political Construction of Urban Life in San Francisco, 1850-1900]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ann Fabian. [[Card Sharps and Bucket Shops|Card Sharps and Bucket Shops: Gambling in Nineteenth-Century America]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Drew Gilpin Faust. [[This Republic of Suffering: Death and the American Civil War]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Foner. [[Reconstruction|Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* David B. Freeman. [[Carved in Stone|Carved in Stone: The History of Stone Mountain]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gary Gallagher and Alan Nolan (ed).  [[The Myth of the Lost Cause and Civil War History|The Myth of the Lost Cause and Civil War History]] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eugene D. Genovese. [[Roll, Jordan, Roll|Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made]] (1976). &lt;br /&gt;
* Paul Gilroy [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/12/11/the-modern-paul-gilroy-modernity-transnationalism-and-the-impact-of-the-black-atlantic-on-history/ The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Hahn. [[A Nation under Our Feet|A Nation under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South from Slavery to the Great Migration]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Harper-Ho, V.  [[Noncitizen Voting Rights|Noncitizen Voting Rights: The History, the Law and Current Prospects for Change]]. Immigr. &amp;amp; Nat’lity L. Rev., 21, 477. (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Hertzberg. [[Strangers Within the Gate City|Strangers Within the Gate City: The Jews of Atlanta, 1845-1915]] (1978). &lt;br /&gt;
* Thomas R. Hietala. [[Manifest Design|Manifest Design: American Exceptionalism and Empire]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter.[[Social Darwinism in American Thought]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Holt.[[Political Parties and American Political Development from the Age of Jackson to the Age of Lincoln]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* John R. Hornady.[[Atlanta, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow]] (1922).&lt;br /&gt;
* Noel Ignatiev. [[How the Irish Became White|How the Irish Became White]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Kaplan.[[The Anarchy of Empire in the Making of U.S. Culture]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ari Kelman. [[A Misplaced Massacre]] (2013). &lt;br /&gt;
* Philip S. Klein. [[President James Buchanan| President James Buchanan: A Biography]] (1962).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer, [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Leon Litwack. [[North of Slavery|North of Slavery: The Negro in the Free States: 1790 – 1860]] (1961).&lt;br /&gt;
* Drew R. McCoy. [[The Elusive Republic|The Elusive Republic: Political Economy in Jeffersonian America]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pearson, R. [[Towards an Historical Model of Services Innovation|Towards an Historical Model of Services Innovation: The Case of the Insurance Industry, 1700–1914]]. The Economic History Review, 50(2) , 235–256. (1997).&lt;br /&gt;
* Howard N. Rabinowitz. [[Race Relations in the Urban South|Race Relations in the Urban South: 1865 – 1890]] (1978).&lt;br /&gt;
* Wallace Putnam Reed. [[History of Atlanta, Georgia|History of Atlanta, Georgia: with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Heather Cox Richardson. [[The Death of Reconstruction|The Death of Reconstruction: Race, Labor, and Politics in the Post-Civil War North, 1865-1901]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mary P. Ryan. [[Women in Public|Women in Public: Between Banners and Ballots, 1825-1880]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Claudio Saunt. [[Black, White, and Indian|Black, White, and Indian: Race and the Unmasking of an American Family]] (2005).&lt;br /&gt;
* Allison L. Sneider. [[Suffragists in an Imperial Age|Suffragists in an Imperial Age: U.S. Expansion and the Woman Question, 1870-1929]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Christine Stansell. [[City of Women|City of Women: Sex and Class in New York, 1789-1860]] (1987). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ann Laura Stoler. [[Haunted by Empire|Haunted by Empire: Geographies of Intimacy in North American History]] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Wendy Hamand Venet. [[A Changing Wind|A Changing Wind: Commerce and Conflict in Civil War Atlanta]] (2014).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sam Bass Warner, Jr. [[The Private City|The Private City: Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its Growth]] (1987). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sean Wilentz. [[Chants Democratic|Chants Democratic: New York City and the Rise of the American Working Class, 1788-1850, 20th Anniversary Edition]] (1984). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard C. Wade. [[Slavery in the Cities|Slavery in the Cities: The South, 1820 - 1860]] (1964).&lt;br /&gt;
* T. Harry Williams.[[Lincoln and His Generals]] (1952).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles M. Haecker and Jeffrey G. Mauck. [[On the Prairie of Palo Alto|On the Prairie of Palo Alto: Historical Archaeology of the U.S.-Mexican War Battlefield]] (1997).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Advertising_in_the_Age_of_Persuasion&amp;diff=3310</id>
		<title>Advertising in the Age of Persuasion</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Advertising_in_the_Age_of_Persuasion&amp;diff=3310"/>
				<updated>2017-10-04T17:58:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Advertising in the Age of Persuasion: Building Brand America, 1941-1961&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Advertising in the Age of Persuasion.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
| image_caption  = &lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Dawn Spring&lt;br /&gt;
| translator     = &lt;br /&gt;
| country        = United States&lt;br /&gt;
| language       = &lt;br /&gt;
| series         = &lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Palgrave and Macmillian&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = November 2011&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 235&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 978-0-230-11694-8&lt;br /&gt;
| oclc           = &lt;br /&gt;
| congress       = &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As the title suggests, this book written by Dawn Spring details the ideas of advertising strategies and branding and how, in the middle of the twentieth century, these practices managed to gain a foothold and eventually cement themselves as an integral part of the American business and economic machine.  While advertising had its place within American markets prior to the 1940’s, it was with the outbreak of World War II as well as the growing paranoia that was brought about during the Cold War era that truly put the power in the hands of American advertising firms as an organization with the ability to promote American idealism and spirit which soon became a key element of these large firms to help increase their influence over many facets of not only the American business system, but the federal government and the American way of life as well.  American advertisers would begin their experience as promoters of the American spirit with the role that they would play during war time American in the 1940’s.  Wartime propaganda was seen as a powerful tool and form of advertising that would assist in the glorification of enlisted soldiers in the American military and the painting of foreign enemies as wrong doers, but more importantly, propaganda would serve to promote American values as well as unify Americans under these values to form one singular idea of nation identity.  With the conclusion of the war in the middle of the 1940’s, the success of the propaganda campaigns supporting the war effort lead to talk of applying these same advertising strategies in post-war America to peacetime advertising organizations.  &lt;br /&gt;
	Much like the wartime propaganda that strove to unify American thought, so too did the newly established peacetime advertising firms and programs continue their efforts to effectively unify American’s thoughts and opinions through an impartial and unoffensive campaign; though people could have different political views, advertising programs sought to ignore taking sides during this time.  Advertisers understood that they could attack a non-American way of thinking, but had to remain in a position to support all opinions under the American system; while contradictory, this would lead to many moral victories for the reputations of American advertising agencies even if they did not fully practice all that they preached.  Dawn Spring talks in great length on the creation of the Freedom Train which was a national tour created by advertising firms and the federal government of the time in order to continue the promotion of the American spirit and ideology that had united Americans during World War II.  While the Freedom Train’s objective was the education of all Americans on the ways of patriotism, it is important to note, the advertisers targeted the education of the youth as they believed educating America at a young age would better cement the ideals they were promoting to Americans across the nation.  The Freedom Train also had other goals in mind as the endorsement of civil duties such as voting as well as the promotion of symbolic themes like the American Flag would not only create an American image that was being used by many as a basis of their national identity, but also strengthen many advertising agencies influence.  Although advertisers found some road blocks with the Freedom Train, overall, they found it to reaffirm their power and influence over American opinion as well as the growing need to persuade Americans to actively contribute their opinions in the participation of the American way of life.  While advertisers had immense power over the American mindset at this time, they understood that their relationship with the American people was a two way street; advertising companies needed the approval of public opinion in order to maintain a position of power in the American market economy.  Though remaining as impartial as possible at times, advertising companies would soon begin approaching different audiences and groups of people with specific strategies and products that would better appeal to them mentally and psychologically; the ideas of demographics and differing opinions would soon lead to a completely new approach of marketing strategies enlisting the help of many psychologist and other professionals as they were a great asset to the planning and teaching of these new advertising strategies.  It is here that Dawn Spring talks of a new idea within the marketing and advertising sphere which was the idea of branding.  The practice of branding products would be used to better advertise certain qualities and assurances associated a with product to be known before purchasing that would create not only a growing need for companies to begin the practice of branding, but also the growing influence of advertising firms over these companies as they were seen as the creative force behind this movement.  This influence would soon lead to the creation of the Brand Name Foundation.  Similar to earlier efforts of advertising programs such as the Freedom Train, the Brand Name Foundation began advertising to a diverse crowd of all ages intending to educate and unify Americans under the idea of brand loyalty; unity through similar product and brand preferences.  The Brand Name Foundation would put into place many marketing campaigns that would cause a major tipping point in favor of branding products and companies as it targeted retailers and endorsed the importance of American brand name items.  &lt;br /&gt;
	The rapid adoption and success of the branding in American came up with the idea that brand names created a market full of choices and that it was up to the American consumer to make a choice for themselves as to which product they preferred; the idea of branding soon became a patriotic practice as it “linked brand-name goods and the choice between consumer goods with democracy” (47).  Similar to wartime propaganda, the patriotic themes that soon became associated with market advertising and branding would lead to the creation of the ideal image of American life and thought; a brand name for the American nation.  Dawn Spring again makes connections to the Freedom Train campaign as the branding of an ideal America would give the public an image to rally behind as though the nation was made up of many opinions, all could stand behind and believe in the American dream and the American way of life.  This strong American image would soon gain even better footing and be used to greater effect during the Cold War era in American history.  As peacetime required other means of insuring America’s strength outside of combat, American advertising and business were seen as the perfect way to counteract the effects of the Cold War and ideas that surrounded Communist thought.  American advertisers and branders would continue to pitch democratic themes to the nation’s citizens as well as continue molding the country as a brand “creating an international brand for the country, symbolized by red, white, and blue and stars and stripes” (85).  The need to link advertising agency practices to foreign markets and policies would further strengthen the roles of advertisers in American business practices; the plugging of American business practices into foreign markets would promote the ideas of a free enterprise and free market system that would directly contradict the economic model of communist countries.&lt;br /&gt;
	Dawn Spring concludes her work with the 1960’s and with the growing technological market that was being tapped into by advertising firms.  While advertising and branding are seen as marketing standards in today’s modern world, Dawn Spring’s book serves to illustrate how prior to this, advertisers and brand name makers had to work at linking their profession and trade to the very foundation of American economics allowing for longevity in an America market that might have considered it an unnecessary profession.  Soon becoming a core practice in American economics, these agencies took measures to make sure the nation did not view advertising and branding as economic waste and instead as a necessary tool used to identity the limitless potential of the American spirit. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Twentieth Century America]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Dawn Spring]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Advertising and Business]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Blood_at_the_Root&amp;diff=3024</id>
		<title>Blood at the Root</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Blood_at_the_Root&amp;diff=3024"/>
				<updated>2017-09-27T23:51:30Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Created page with &amp;quot;{{Infobox book | name           = Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico | author         = Laura Briggs | publisher      = University of...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Laura Briggs&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = University of California Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2002-12-02&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 304&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0520232585&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Blood at the Root|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3023</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=3023"/>
				<updated>2017-09-27T23:49:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael Aronson. [[Nickelodeon City|Nickelodeon City: Pittsburgh at the Movies, 1905-1929]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* William Fitzhugh Brundage. [[The Southern Past|The Southern Past: a Clash of Race and Memory]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Fisher Collins. [[The Imprisonment of African American Women| The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Shawn Clements. [[Deaf in America|Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture]](1988).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Stephanie Coontz. [[The Way We Never Were|The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert C. Donnelly. [[Dark Rose]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Dannelly Farrow. [[Dixie&amp;#039;s Daughters]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marcie Ferris and Mark Greenberg. [[Jewish Roots in Southern Soil|Jewish Roots in Southern Soil: A New History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tona J. Hangen.  [[Redeeming the Dial|Redeeming the Dial: Radio, Religion, and Popular Culture in America]]  (2013). &lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Hartman. [[A War for the Soul of America: A History of the Culture Wars]] (2015)&lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* John A. Jakle and Keith A. Sculle. [[Lots of Parking|Lots of Parking: Land Use in a Car Culture]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sharon Foster Jones. [[Atlanta&amp;#039;s Ponce de Leon Avenue: A History]] (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lucy Kaylin. [[For the Love of God | For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary L. Lehring. [[Officially Gay|The Political Construction of Sexuality by the U. S. Military]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Fredrik Logevall. [[Choosing War|Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elaine Tyler May. [[America and The Pill|America and The Pill: A History of Promise, Peril, and Liberation]] (2010). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Anthony M. Petro.  [[After the Wrath of God: AIDS, Sexuality, and American Religion]] (2015).&lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Patrick Phillips. [[Blood at the Root|Blood at the Root: Racial Cleansing in America]] (2016).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Brenda Gayle Plummer. [[Window on Freedom|Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945-1988]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jerald E. Podair. [[The Strike that Changed New York|The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis]] (2002).&lt;br /&gt;
* Doris Marie Provine. [[Unequal Under Law|Unequal Under Law: Race in the War on Drugs]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jake Rosenfeld. [[What Unions No Longer Do]] (2014). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sheila Rowbotham [[Dreamers of a New Day|Dreamers of a New Day: Women Who Invented the Twentieth Century]] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jennifer Scanlon. [[Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown, the Woman Behind Cosmopolitan Magazine]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary S. Selby [[Martin Luther King and the Rhetoric of Freedom: The Exodus Narrative in America&amp;#039;s Struggle for Civil Rights]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Penny M. Von Eschen. [[Satchmo Blows Up The World|Satchmo Blows Up The World: Jazz Ambassadors Play The Cold War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
*Kayla R. Wirtz [[Environmental Values in American Culture]] (1999) &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Young B. Marilyn. [[The Vietnam Wars|The Vietnam Wars 1945-1990]] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
*Washington Harriet. [[Medical Apartheid|Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present]] (2006)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=2728</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=2728"/>
				<updated>2017-02-21T00:02:19Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael Aronson. [[Nickelodeon City|Nickelodeon City: Pittsburgh at the Movies, 1905-1929]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* William Fitzhugh Brundage. [[The Southern Past|The Southern Past: a Clash of Race and Memory]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Fisher Collins. [[The Imprisonment of African American Women| The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Shawn Clements. [[Deaf in America|Deaf in America: Voices from a Culture]](1988).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Stephanie Coontz. [[The Way We Never Were|The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap]] (1992).&lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert C. Donnelly. [[Dark Rose]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Dannelly Farrow. [[Dixie&amp;#039;s Daughters]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marcie Ferris and Mark Greenberg. [[Jewish Roots in Southern Soil|Jewish Roots in Southern Soil: A New History]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tona J. Hangen.  [[Redeeming the Dial|Redeeming the Dial: Radio, Religion, and Popular Culture in America]]  (2013). &lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Hartman. [[A War for the Soul of America: A History of the Culture Wars]] (2015)&lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* John A. Jakle and Keith A. Sculle. [[Lots of Parking|Lots of Parking: Land Use in a Car Culture]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sharon Foster Jones. [[Atlanta&amp;#039;s Ponce de Leon Avenue: A History]] (2012)&lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lucy Kaylin. [[For the Love of God | For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary L. Lehring. [[Officially Gay|The Political Construction of Sexuality by the U. S. Military]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Fredrik Logevall. [[Choosing War|Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elaine Tyler May. [[America and The Pill|America and The Pill: A History of Promise, Peril, and Liberation]] (2010). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Anthony M. Petro.  [[After the Wrath of God: AIDS, Sexuality, and American Religion]] (2015).&lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Brenda Gayle Plummer. [[Window on Freedom|Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945-1988]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jerald E. Podair. [[The Strike that Changed New York|The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis]] (2002).&lt;br /&gt;
* Doris Marie Provine. [[Unequal Under Law|Unequal Under Law: Race in the War on Drugs]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jake Rosenfeld. [[What Unions No Longer Do]] (2014). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Sheila Rowbotham [[Dreamers of a New Day|Dreamers of a New Day: Women Who Invented the Twentieth Century]] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jennifer Scanlon. [[Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown, the Woman Behind Cosmopolitan Magazine]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary S. Selby [[Martin Luther King and the Rhetoric of Freedom: The Exodus Narrative in America&amp;#039;s Struggle for Civil Rights]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Penny M. Von Eschen. [[Satchmo Blows Up The World|Satchmo Blows Up The World: Jazz Ambassadors Play The Cold War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
*Kayla R. Wirtz [[Environmental Values in American Culture]] (1999) &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Young B. Marilyn. [[The Vietnam Wars|The Vietnam Wars 1945-1990]] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
*Washington Harriet. [[Medical Apartheid|Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present]] (2006)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=For_the_Love_of_God%5C_For_the_Love_of_God:_The_Faith_and_Future_of_the_American_Nun&amp;diff=2727</id>
		<title>For the Love of God\ For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=For_the_Love_of_God%5C_For_the_Love_of_God:_The_Faith_and_Future_of_the_American_Nun&amp;diff=2727"/>
				<updated>2017-02-21T00:01:18Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Beth Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = David Farber&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Free Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1992-12-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 270&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0029012228&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:The First Strange Place.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the last few years of the twentieth century, Lucy Kaylin, then a senior editor for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;GQ&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, spent four years interviewing sisters around the United States.  That work culminated in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  More a collection of Kaylin’s personal insights into the lives of this disparate group of sisters than an ethnographic study, the book provides glimpses into the circumstances, motivations and ideas of the religious life of these women.  She highlighted a considerable number of sisters, from those who had decided to work in circuses to those who lived in monasteries. However, she did not include cites about any of those interviews in her “Selected Bibliography.”  That alone was a clue that, despite my desire to find a serious, somewhat contemporary study of American sisters, this was not going to be it.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Important to background work to any discussion of contemporary American sisters, Kaylin has done some research into the impact on Catholic sisters of The Second Vatican Council, known as Vatican II, giving her readers an idea of the dramatic impact of that consistory on Catholic religious life,  Most important, it’s aftermath created a substantial reduction in the number of US sisters that caused the closing of many US Catholic schools, changing the character of Catholic K-12 education permanently.  “The American nun population reached its peak of more than 181,000 in 1965.  Ten years later their numbers had dropped to 135,000.  Today there are roughly 84,000, with a median age nearing seventy (5).”  Those were the numbers at the publication of Kaylin’s book in 2000.  In 2014, the Pew Research Center estimated the number of US sisters at around 50,000 (http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/08/u-s-nuns-face-shrinking-numbers-and-tensions-with-the-vatican/).   As an example of the current situation, in 2016, approximately 50 sisters died in the Adrian Dominican Congregation of the less than 800 still remaining in this congregation at the beginning of that year, a congregation which had 2400 sisters in 1965.  On this point, Kaylin was definitely correct.  American women religious lost many of their numbers as a result of Vatican II and those remaining are now dying in large numbers, with very few sisters coming in to take their place.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
Lucy Kaylin does bring the skills of a very good writer to this work, giving her readers strong portraits of the women she profiles.  Talking about a sister who is looking at her “wedding album” that celebrates her taking final profession to join a group of cloistered sisters, Kaylin says, “Tucked into the album are congratulatory cards, including one from the abbess, Sister Rucia.  In closing, her message says, ‘I look forward to growing old together.’ That is a profound dividend.  By entering this community women elect to spend the rest of their days with like-minded women, marking time in a quiet, controlled way that masks the radicalism of a life that’s been shorn of all the usual comforts and pleasures (117-118).” Talking about one of the sisters who has decided to confront the male hierarchy of the Catholic Church, Kaylin describes Sister Donna Quinn in this way, “an iconoclast and a feminist, [she] is the sort of sister who seems most alive while squaring off in a controversy; confronting bishops and cardinals has proved as exhilarating as it is scary (226).”  She goes on to describe the risk of that confrontation between Quinn and the male establishment of the Church, “those who refused were to be threatened with dismissal (227).”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Kaylin’s book first appeared, it was reviewed by the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Los Angeles Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Library Journal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, among a few others.  Unfortunately, the reviews I could find were written by people who seemed to have at best a cursory knowledge of women religious, the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;LA Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039; writer, for example, saying that the Sister Formation Movement grew out of Vatican II, when it preceded Vatican II,  Many sisters believe it was an important precursor to the radicalism of some of the sisters that grew out of Vatican II.   Kaylin mentions, but expends very little attention to the Sister Formation Movement, which was pivotal to the focus on sisters’ education that was moving forward in the 1950s and gained momentum in the next decades.  Today, it is almost impossible to find sisters who do not have at least a college degree, with many having masters and doctorates in fields from education, to theology and literature and science, and many are medical professionals and lawyers, among other professions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the first paragraph of the introduction, Kaylin says, “Before I began the research for this book, I had never once met or spoken with a nun.  I viewed this as an asset.  Having grown up without religion, I felt sure that I was free of preconceived notions.  As it turned out, I was in for a few surprises (1)…theirs is a journey more ardent and fraught than anything we could possibly imagine, especially for those who entered before Vatican II.  Surviving the transition from medievalism to modernism was nothing short of hectic (13).”  That is a largely accurate description of the impact of Vatican II on the sisters, and on men religious as well.  Kaylin correctly tells her readers that Pope John XXIII was supposed to be a caretaker pope who unexpectedly called this consistory, totally shaking up the established church.  After Vatican II, even going to church was dramatically different from it had been before 1962.  The Latin mass was suddenly spoken in the vernacular of the locality.  For the first time, the priest faced the congregation during mass.  For sisters, they had the choice of getting out of the thirteenth century habit (to which Kaylin devotes an entire chapter – what its absence meant to sisters – everything from freedom to fear).  They could choose their own work rather than being given an assignment, which was usually to be a nurse or a teacher in a location anywhere from down the street to across the seas.  It was a time of total upheaval. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
Given that Kaylin is talented in giving her readers insight into the thinking and feeling of the women she highlights, it would have been interesting to get her insights into those women who were terrified by these changes or felt, as one cardinal said during Vatican II, that Satan had taken over the council.  All of this said, Kaylin’s book was worth the read.  She gives us insight into some women who choose a life that most of us would not undertake.  It is by no means a study that gives us insight into most sisters in the US.  Given the breadth of the differences among these women, that would be impossible for anyone.  I had hoped I was accessing a more formal study that was better cited.  However, it was an interesting read and for someone like me who is looking for any insights into sisters as I work through my own research, this was worth the time.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=For_the_Love_of_God&amp;diff=2726</id>
		<title>For the Love of God</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=For_the_Love_of_God&amp;diff=2726"/>
				<updated>2017-02-21T00:00:23Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Beth Bailey&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = David Farber&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Free Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1992-12-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 270&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0029012228&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:The First Strange Place.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A Writer’s Look at Catholic Women Religious&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the last few years of the twentieth century, Lucy Kaylin, then a senior editor for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;GQ&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, spent four years interviewing sisters around the United States.  That work culminated in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;For the Love of God: The Faith and Future of the American Nun.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  More a collection of Kaylin’s personal insights into the lives of this disparate group of sisters than an ethnographic study, the book provides glimpses into the circumstances, motivations and ideas of the religious life of these women.  She highlighted a considerable number of sisters, from those who had decided to work in circuses to those who lived in monasteries. However, she did not include cites about any of those interviews in her “Selected Bibliography.”  That alone was a clue that, despite my desire to find a serious, somewhat contemporary study of American sisters, this was not going to be it. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Important to background work to any discussion of contemporary American sisters, Kaylin has done some research into the impact on Catholic sisters of The Second Vatican Council, known as Vatican II, giving her readers an idea of the dramatic impact of that consistory on Catholic religious life,  Most important, it’s aftermath created a substantial reduction in the number of US sisters that caused the closing of many US Catholic schools, changing the character of Catholic K-12 education permanently.  “The American nun population reached its peak of more than 181,000 in 1965.  Ten years later their numbers had dropped to 135,000.  Today there are roughly 84,000, with a median age nearing seventy (5).”  Those were the numbers at the publication of Kaylin’s book in 2000.  In 2014, the Pew Research Center estimated the number of US sisters at around 50,000.   As an example of the current situation, in 2016, approximately 50 sisters died in the Adrian Dominican Congregation of the less than 800 still remaining in this congregation at the beginning of that year, a congregation which had 2400 sisters in 1965.  On this point, Kaylin was definitely correct.  American women religious lost many of their numbers as a result of Vatican II and those remaining are now dying in large numbers, with very few sisters coming in to take their place.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
Lucy Kaylin does bring the skills of a very good writer to this work, giving her readers strong portraits of the women she profiles.  Talking about a sister who is looking at her “wedding album” that celebrates her taking final profession to join a group of cloistered sisters, Kaylin says, “Tucked into the album are congratulatory cards, including one from the abbess, Sister Rucia.  In closing, her message says, ‘I look forward to growing old together.’ That is a profound dividend.  By entering this community women elect to spend the rest of their days with like-minded women, marking time in a quiet, controlled way that masks the radicalism of a life that’s been shorn of all the usual comforts and pleasures (117-118).” Talking about one of the sisters who has decided to confront the male hierarchy of the Catholic Church, Kaylin describes Sister Donna Quinn in this way, “an iconoclast and a feminist, [she] is the sort of sister who seems most alive while squaring off in a controversy; confronting bishops and cardinals has proved as exhilarating as it is scary (226).”  She goes on to describe the risk of that confrontation between Quinn and the male establishment of the Church, “those who refused were to be threatened with dismissal (227).”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Kaylin’s book first appeared, it was reviewed by the Los Angeles Times and the Library Journal, among a few others.  Unfortunately, the reviews I could find were written by people who seemed to have at best a cursory knowledge of women religious, the LA Times writer, for example, saying that the Sister Formation Movement grew out of Vatican II, when it preceded Vatican II,  Many sisters believe it was an important precursor to the radicalism of some of the sisters that grew out of Vatican II.   Kaylin mentions, but expends very little attention to the Sister Formation Movement, which was pivotal to the focus on sisters’ education that was moving forward in the 1950s and gained momentum in the next decades.  Today, it is almost impossible to find sisters who do not have at least a college degree, with many having masters and doctorates in fields from education, to theology and literature and science, and many are medical professionals and lawyers, among other professions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the first paragraph of the introduction, Kaylin says, “Before I began the research for this book, I had never once met or spoken with a nun.  I viewed this as an asset.  Having grown up without religion, I felt sure that I was free of preconceived notions.  As it turned out, I was in for a few surprises (1)…theirs is a journey more ardent and fraught than anything we could possibly imagine, especially for those who entered before Vatican II.  Surviving the transition from medievalism to modernism was nothing short of hectic (13).”  That is a largely accurate description of the impact of Vatican II on the sisters, and on men religious as well.  Kaylin correctly tells her readers that Pope John XXIII was supposed to be a caretaker pope who unexpectedly called this consistory, totally shaking up the established church.  After Vatican II, even going to church was dramatically different from it had been before 1962.  The Latin mass was suddenly spoken in the vernacular of the locality.  For the first time, the priest faced the congregation during mass.  For sisters, they had the choice of getting out of the thirteenth century habit (to which Kaylin devotes an entire chapter – what its absence meant to sisters – everything from freedom to fear).  They could choose their own work rather than being given an assignment, which was usually to be a nurse or a teacher in a location anywhere from down the street to across the seas.  It was a time of total upheaval.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
Given that Kaylin is talented in giving her readers insight into the thinking and feeling of the women she highlights, it would have been interesting to get her insights into those women who were terrified by these changes or felt, as one cardinal said during Vatican II, that Satan had taken over the council.  All of this said, Kaylin’s book was worth the read.  She gives us insight into some women who choose a life that most of us would not undertake.  It is by no means a study that gives us insight into most sisters in the US.  Given the breadth of the differences among these women, that would be impossible for anyone.  I had hoped I was accessing a more formal study that was better cited.  However, it was an interesting read and for someone like me who is looking for any insights into sisters as I work through my own research, this was worth the time.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2614</id>
		<title>Urban History minor field - Patenaude</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2614"/>
				<updated>2017-02-08T16:35:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patenaude Urban History Field&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Abu-Lughod – New York, Chicago, Los Angeles&lt;br /&gt;
* Boo – Behind the Beautiful Forevers&lt;br /&gt;
* Brooks, Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends&lt;br /&gt;
* Cobb and Stueck – Globalization and the American South&lt;br /&gt;
* Davis – Planet of Slums&lt;br /&gt;
* Findlay, Magic Lands &lt;br /&gt;
* Ford – Cities and Buildings&lt;br /&gt;
* Ghannam – Remaking the Modern&lt;br /&gt;
* Goetz – New Deal Ruins&lt;br /&gt;
* Goldfield, Cotton Fields and Skyscrapers &lt;br /&gt;
* Hanchett, Sorting Out the New South City &lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – Paris, Capital of Modernity&lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – Social Justice and the City&lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – The Urban Experience&lt;br /&gt;
* Hayden – The Power of Place&lt;br /&gt;
* Hirsch – Making the Second Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
* Hurewitz, Bohemian Los Angeles and the Making of Modern Politics &lt;br /&gt;
* Jackson, Crabgrass Frontier &lt;br /&gt;
* Jackson, Landscape in Sight &lt;br /&gt;
* Jacobs – The Death and Life of Great American Cities&lt;br /&gt;
* Kohn- Brave New Neighborhoods: The Privatization of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Kingwell – Concrete Reveries : Consciousness and the City&lt;br /&gt;
* Korstad and Leloudis, To Right These Wrongs&lt;br /&gt;
* Kruse – White Flight&lt;br /&gt;
* Kruse and Sugrue, The New Suburban History&lt;br /&gt;
* Lassiter – The Silent Majority&lt;br /&gt;
* Leach, Land of Desire &lt;br /&gt;
* Lefebvre- The Production of Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Low – The Politics of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Low – Rethinking Urban Parks: Public Space and Cultural Diversity&lt;br /&gt;
* Martin, The Permanent Tax Revolt &lt;br /&gt;
* Martinez Hosang, Racial Propositions &lt;br /&gt;
* Mitchell – The Right to the City: Social Justice and the Fight for Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Neuwirth – Shadow Cities &lt;br /&gt;
* Nicolaides, My Blue Heaven&lt;br /&gt;
* O’Mara, Cities of Knowledge &lt;br /&gt;
* Orser – Blockbusting in Baltimore&lt;br /&gt;
* Pietila – Not in My Neighborhood: How Bigotry Shaped a Great American City&lt;br /&gt;
* Rome, The Bulldozer in the Countryside&lt;br /&gt;
* Satter – Family Properties: Race, Real Estate, and the Exploitation of Black Urban America &lt;br /&gt;
* Schein – Landscape and Race in the United States&lt;br /&gt;
* Schneer – London 1900&lt;br /&gt;
* Self, American Babylon &lt;br /&gt;
* Smith – The New Urban Frontier&lt;br /&gt;
* Stovall – Paris Noir&lt;br /&gt;
* Sugrue – The Origins of the Urban Crisis&lt;br /&gt;
* Tsang – A Modern History of Hong Kong&lt;br /&gt;
* Vale – Purging the Poorest&lt;br /&gt;
* Wiese, Places of Their Own &lt;br /&gt;
* Winant- The World is a Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
* Wright – Building the Dream&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2613</id>
		<title>Urban History minor field - Patenaude</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2613"/>
				<updated>2017-02-08T16:31:26Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patenaude Urban History Field&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Abu-Lughod – New York, Chicago, Los Angeles&lt;br /&gt;
* Boo – Behind the Beautiful Forevers&lt;br /&gt;
* Brooks, Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends&lt;br /&gt;
* Cobb and Stueck – Globalization and the American South&lt;br /&gt;
* Davis – Planet of Slums&lt;br /&gt;
* Findlay, Magic Lands &lt;br /&gt;
* Ford – Cities and Buildings&lt;br /&gt;
* Ghannam – Remaking the Modern&lt;br /&gt;
* Goetz – New Deal Ruins&lt;br /&gt;
* Goldfield, Cotton Fields and Skyscrapers &lt;br /&gt;
* Hanchett, Sorting Out the New South City &lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – Paris, Capital of Modernity&lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – Social Justice and the City&lt;br /&gt;
* Harvey – The Urban Experience&lt;br /&gt;
* Hayden – The Power of Place&lt;br /&gt;
* Hirsch – Making the Second Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
* Hurewitz, Bohemian Los Angeles and the Making of Modern Politics &lt;br /&gt;
* Jackson, Crabgrass Frontier &lt;br /&gt;
* Jackson, Landscape in Sight &lt;br /&gt;
* Jacobs – The Death and Life of Great American Cities&lt;br /&gt;
* Kohn- Brave New Neighborhoods: The Privatization of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Kingwell – Concrete Reveries : Consciousness and the City&lt;br /&gt;
* Korstad and Leloudis, To Right These Wrongs&lt;br /&gt;
* Kruse – White Flight&lt;br /&gt;
* Kruse and Sugrue, The New Suburban History&lt;br /&gt;
* Lassiter – The Silent Majority&lt;br /&gt;
* Leach, Land of Desire &lt;br /&gt;
* Lefebvre- The Production of Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Low – The Politics of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Low – Rethinking Urban Parks: Public Space and Cultural Diversity&lt;br /&gt;
* Martin, The Permanent Tax Revolt &lt;br /&gt;
* Martinez Hosang, Racial Propositions &lt;br /&gt;
* Mitchell – The Right to the City: Social Justice and the Fight for Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
* Neuwirth – Shadow Cities &lt;br /&gt;
35.	Nicolaides, My Blue Heaven&lt;br /&gt;
36.	O’Mara, Cities of Knowledge &lt;br /&gt;
37.	Orser – Blockbusting in Baltimore&lt;br /&gt;
38.	Pietila – Not in My Neighborhood: How Bigotry Shaped a Great American City&lt;br /&gt;
39.	Rome, The Bulldozer in the Countryside&lt;br /&gt;
40.	Satter – Family Properties: Race, Real Estate, and the Exploitation of Black Urban America &lt;br /&gt;
41.	Schein – Landscape and Race in the United States&lt;br /&gt;
42.	Schneer – London 1900&lt;br /&gt;
43.	Self, American Babylon &lt;br /&gt;
44.	Smith – The New Urban Frontier&lt;br /&gt;
45.	Stovall – Paris Noir&lt;br /&gt;
46.	Sugrue – The Origins of the Urban Crisis&lt;br /&gt;
47.	Tsang – A Modern History of Hong Kong&lt;br /&gt;
48.	Vale – Purging the Poorest&lt;br /&gt;
49.	Wiese, Places of Their Own &lt;br /&gt;
50.	Winant- The World is a Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
51.	Wright – Building the Dream&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2612</id>
		<title>Urban History minor field - Patenaude</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Urban_History_minor_field_-_Patenaude&amp;diff=2612"/>
				<updated>2017-02-08T16:13:43Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patenaude Urban History Field&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  1.	Abu-Lughod – New York, Chicago, Los Angeles 2.	Boo – Behind the Beautiful Forevers 3.	Brooks, Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends 4.	C...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Patenaude Urban History Field&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1.	Abu-Lughod – New York, Chicago, Los Angeles&lt;br /&gt;
2.	Boo – Behind the Beautiful Forevers&lt;br /&gt;
3.	Brooks, Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends&lt;br /&gt;
4.	Cobb and Stueck – Globalization and the American South&lt;br /&gt;
5.	Davis – Planet of Slums&lt;br /&gt;
6.	Findlay, Magic Lands &lt;br /&gt;
7.	Ford – Cities and Buildings&lt;br /&gt;
8.	Ghannam – Remaking the Modern&lt;br /&gt;
9.	Goetz – New Deal Ruins&lt;br /&gt;
10.	Goldfield, Cotton Fields and Skyscrapers &lt;br /&gt;
11.	Hanchett, Sorting Out the New South City &lt;br /&gt;
12.	Harvey – Paris, Capital of Modernity&lt;br /&gt;
13.	Harvey – Social Justice and the City&lt;br /&gt;
14.	Harvey – The Urban Experience&lt;br /&gt;
15.	Hayden – The Power of Place&lt;br /&gt;
16.	Hirsch – Making the Second Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
17.	Hurewitz, Bohemian Los Angeles and the Making of Modern Politics &lt;br /&gt;
18.	Jackson, Crabgrass Frontier &lt;br /&gt;
19.	Jackson, Landscape in Sight &lt;br /&gt;
20.	Jacobs – The Death and Life of Great American Cities&lt;br /&gt;
21.	Kohn- Brave New Neighborhoods: The Privatization of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
22.	Kingwell – Concrete Reveries : Consciousness and the City&lt;br /&gt;
23.	Korstad and Leloudis, To Right These Wrongs&lt;br /&gt;
24.	Kruse – White Flight&lt;br /&gt;
25.	Kruse and Sugrue, The New Suburban History&lt;br /&gt;
26.	Lassiter – The Silent Majority&lt;br /&gt;
27.	Leach, Land of Desire &lt;br /&gt;
28.	Lefebvre- The Production of Space&lt;br /&gt;
29.	Low – The Politics of Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
30.	Low – Rethinking Urban Parks: Public Space and Cultural Diversity&lt;br /&gt;
31.	Martin, The Permanent Tax Revolt &lt;br /&gt;
32.	Martinez Hosang, Racial Propositions &lt;br /&gt;
33.	Mitchell – The Right to the City: Social Justice and the Fight for Public Space&lt;br /&gt;
34.	Neuwirth – Shadow Cities &lt;br /&gt;
35.	Nicolaides, My Blue Heaven&lt;br /&gt;
36.	O’Mara, Cities of Knowledge &lt;br /&gt;
37.	Orser – Blockbusting in Baltimore&lt;br /&gt;
38.	Pietila – Not in My Neighborhood: How Bigotry Shaped a Great American City&lt;br /&gt;
39.	Rome, The Bulldozer in the Countryside&lt;br /&gt;
40.	Satter – Family Properties: Race, Real Estate, and the Exploitation of Black Urban America &lt;br /&gt;
41.	Schein – Landscape and Race in the United States&lt;br /&gt;
42.	Schneer – London 1900&lt;br /&gt;
43.	Self, American Babylon &lt;br /&gt;
44.	Smith – The New Urban Frontier&lt;br /&gt;
45.	Stovall – Paris Noir&lt;br /&gt;
46.	Sugrue – The Origins of the Urban Crisis&lt;br /&gt;
47.	Tsang – A Modern History of Hong Kong&lt;br /&gt;
48.	Vale – Purging the Poorest&lt;br /&gt;
49.	Wiese, Places of Their Own &lt;br /&gt;
50.	Winant- The World is a Ghetto&lt;br /&gt;
51.	Wright – Building the Dream&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Reading_Lists&amp;diff=2611</id>
		<title>Reading Lists</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Reading_Lists&amp;diff=2611"/>
				<updated>2017-02-08T16:13:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* U.S. History */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Global History==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theories of International Relations]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Transnationalism - Reft]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[The US and the World in the Nineteenth Century - Perl-Rosenthal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==U.S. History==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[American History - Kling]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nineteenth and Twentieth Century United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Colonial and Early America===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Colonial United States - Cummings]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Colonial United States - Golia]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Colonial Americas to 1815 - Perl-Rosenthal]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Early America]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Nineteenth Century U.S.===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nineteenth Century America]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Nineteenth Century United States - Cummings]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[The US and the World in the Nineteenth Century - Perl-Rosenthal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Twentieth Century U.S.===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Twentieth Century America]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Twentieth Century United States - Cummings]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Urban History minor field - Patenaude]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==European History==&lt;br /&gt;
===Early Modern European History===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Old Regime and Revolutionary France, ca. 1650-1800 - Perl-Rosenthal]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Modern European History===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Modern German History==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Modern German History - Baker]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Media Studies==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Communication, Technology, and Modernity - Cummings]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=2259</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=2259"/>
				<updated>2016-04-06T17:04:30Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;===A collaborative database on historical literature===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Videri&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; aims to advance knowledge about history and historiography by providing an open forum for scholars and students to post information about historical works. Originally founded by graduate students in the History Department at Columbia University in 2004, this site allows any member to edit, revise, and enhance the commentary provided by other members.  Most of the database consists of [[Guide to the Literature|summaries of key works of history]], organized by field, as well as [[Review Essays|interpretive essays]] on important questions in historiography.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Site Content ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Guide to the Literature|Book Reviews]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Review Essays]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Media Reviews]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Funding Opportunities for Graduate Students in History]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Reading Lists|Reading Lists and Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Syllabi]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Contributors]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[How to Contribute]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1700</id>
		<title>Early America/Colonial History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1700"/>
				<updated>2015-09-22T02:44:18Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Anderson, [[Crucible of War|Crucible of War: The Seven Years&amp;#039; War and the Fate of Empire in British North America]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Axtell, [[The Invasion Within|The Invasion Within: The Contest of Cultures in Colonial North America]], 1985&lt;br /&gt;
* Bailyn, [[The Ordeal of Thomas Hutchinson]], 1974&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilder, [[The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and Empire]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Breen, [[The Marketplace of Revolution]], 2005&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[From Puritan to Yankee|From Puritan to Yankee: Character and the Social Order in Connecticut]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[The Refinement of America|The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities]], 1993&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[One Vast Winter Count|One Vast Winter Count: The Native American West before Lewis &amp;amp; Clark]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[The American Revolution in Indian Country|The American Revolution in Indian Country: Crisis and Diversity in Native American Communities]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Cronon, [[Changes in the Land|Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England]], 1983&lt;br /&gt;
* Dayton, [[Women Before the Bar|Women Before the Bar: Gender Law and Society in Connecticut]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Dubois, [[Avengers of the New World|Avengers of the New World: The Story of the Haitian Revolution]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Eccles, [[France in America]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Hancock, [[Citizens of the World|Citizens of the World: London Merchants and the Integration of the Atlantic Community]], 1997&lt;br /&gt;
* Hoffman, [[Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland|Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland: A Carroll Saga, 1500-1782]], 2002&lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac, [[The Transformation of Virginia 1740-1790]], 1982&lt;br /&gt;
* Kerber, [[Women of the Republic]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Kramer, [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kulikoff, [[From British Peasants to Colonial American Farmers]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Kupperman, [[ Settling with the Indians|Settling with the Indians: The Meeting of English and Indian Cultures in America]], 1580-1640, 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Lemon, [[The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country|The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country: A Geographical Study of Early Southeastern Pennsylvania]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, E, [[American Slavery, American Freedom]], 1975&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, P, [[Slave Counterpoint|Slave Counterpoint, Black Culture in the Eighteenth Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Newman, [[Parades and the Politics of the Street: Festive Culture in the Early American Republic]] (1997)&lt;br /&gt;
* Pybus, [[Epic Journeys of Freedom|Epic Journeys of Freedom: Runaway Slaves of the American Revolution and their Quest for Global Liberty]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Rakove, [[Original Meanings – The Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution]], 1996&lt;br /&gt;
* Roeber, [[Palatines, Liberty, and Property|Palatines, Liberty, and Property: German Lutherans in Colonial British North America]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Rorabaugh, [[The Alcoholic Republic|The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition]], 1981&lt;br /&gt;
* Slauter, [[The State as a Work of Art: The Cultural Origins of the Constitution]], 2009&lt;br /&gt;
* Usner, [[Indians, Settlers, and Slaves in a Frontier Exchange Economy]], 1992&lt;br /&gt;
* White, [[The Middle Ground|The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region]], 1991&lt;br /&gt;
* Wood, [[The Radicalism of the American Revolution]], 1992&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1699</id>
		<title>Early America/Colonial History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1699"/>
				<updated>2015-09-21T23:53:08Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Anderson, [[Crucible of War|Crucible of War: The Seven Years&amp;#039; War and the Fate of Empire in British North America]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Hardt. [[Multitudez| Multitude: War and Democracy in Whatever]], 2005&lt;br /&gt;
* Cummings. [[Democracy of Sound|Democracy of Sound: Music Piracy]], 2013&lt;br /&gt;
* Axtell, [[The Invasion Within|The Invasion Within: The Contest of Cultures in Colonial North America]], 1985&lt;br /&gt;
* Bailyn, [[The Ordeal of Thomas Hutchinson]], 1974&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilder, [[The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and Empire]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Breen, [[The Marketplace of Revolution]], 2005&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[From Puritan to Yankee|From Puritan to Yankee: Character and the Social Order in Connecticut]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[The Refinement of America|The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities]], 1993&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[One Vast Winter Count|One Vast Winter Count: The Native American West before Lewis &amp;amp; Clark]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[The American Revolution in Indian Country|The American Revolution in Indian Country: Crisis and Diversity in Native American Communities]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Cronon, [[Changes in the Land|Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England]], 1983&lt;br /&gt;
* Dayton, [[Women Before the Bar|Women Before the Bar: Gender Law and Society in Connecticut]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Dubois, [[Avengers of the New World|Avengers of the New World: The Story of the Haitian Revolution]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Eccles, [[France in America]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Hancock, [[Citizens of the World|Citizens of the World: London Merchants and the Integration of the Atlantic Community]], 1997&lt;br /&gt;
* Hoffman, [[Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland|Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland: A Carroll Saga, 1500-1782]], 2002&lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac, [[The Transformation of Virginia 1740-1790]], 1982&lt;br /&gt;
* Kerber, [[Women of the Republic]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Kramer, [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kulikoff, [[From British Peasants to Colonial American Farmers]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Kupperman, [[ Settling with the Indians|Settling with the Indians: The Meeting of English and Indian Cultures in America]], 1580-1640, 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Lemon, [[The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country|The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country: A Geographical Study of Early Southeastern Pennsylvania]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, E, [[American Slavery, American Freedom]], 1975&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, P, [[Slave Counterpoint|Slave Counterpoint, Black Culture in the Eighteenth Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Newman, [[Parades and the Politics of the Street: Festive Culture in the Early American Republic]] (1997)&lt;br /&gt;
* Pybus, [[Epic Journeys of Freedom|Epic Journeys of Freedom: Runaway Slaves of the American Revolution and their Quest for Global Liberty]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Rakove, [[Original Meanings – The Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution]], 1996&lt;br /&gt;
* Roeber, [[Palatines, Liberty, and Property|Palatines, Liberty, and Property: German Lutherans in Colonial British North America]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Rorabaugh, [[The Alcoholic Republic|The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition]], 1981&lt;br /&gt;
* Slauter, [[The State as a Work of Art: The Cultural Origins of the Constitution]], 2009&lt;br /&gt;
* Usner, [[Indians, Settlers, and Slaves in a Frontier Exchange Economy]], 1992&lt;br /&gt;
* White, [[The Middle Ground|The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region]], 1991&lt;br /&gt;
* Wood, [[The Radicalism of the American Revolution]], 1992&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Democracy_of_Soundz.jpg&amp;diff=1689</id>
		<title>File:Democracy of Soundz.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Democracy_of_Soundz.jpg&amp;diff=1689"/>
				<updated>2015-09-14T23:38:38Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1688</id>
		<title>Democracy of Soundz</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1688"/>
				<updated>2015-09-14T23:38:03Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name			 = Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Paul Boyer&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Harvard University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1992-03-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 432&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0674931106&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Democracy of Soundz.jpg|200px|alt=cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a very nice book.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1687</id>
		<title>Democracy of Soundz</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1687"/>
				<updated>2015-09-14T23:37:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name			 = Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Paul Boyer&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Harvard University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1992-03-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 432&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0674931106&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920.jpg|200px|alt=cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1686</id>
		<title>Democracy of Soundz</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Soundz&amp;diff=1686"/>
				<updated>2015-09-14T23:35:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Created page with &amp;quot;La la la la.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;La la la la.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteeth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1685</id>
		<title>Nineteeth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteeth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1685"/>
				<updated>2015-09-14T23:34:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Philip S. Klein. [[President James Buchanan| President James Buchanan: A Biography]] (1962).&lt;br /&gt;
* Menahem Blondheim. [[News over the Wires|News over the Wires: The Telegraph and the Flow of Public Information in America, 1844-1897]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Paul Boyer. [[Urban Masses and Moral Order in America, 1820-1920]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[A City in the Republic|A City in the Republic: Antebellum New York and the Origins of Machine Politics]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Francis G. Couvares. [[The Remaking of Pittsburgh|The Remaking of Pittsburgh: Class and Culture in an Industrializing City 1877-1919]] (1984). &lt;br /&gt;
* Albert Bricker. [[Democracy of Soundz|Democracy of Sound: Music Piracy and the Remaking of American Copyright in the Twentieth Century]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Robin L. Einhorn. [[Property Rules|Property Rules: Political Economy in Chicago, 1833-1872]] (2001).&lt;br /&gt;
* Philip J. Ethington. [[The Public City|The Public City: The Political Construction of Urban Life in San Francisco, 1850-1900]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ann Fabian. [[Card Sharps and Bucket Shops|Card Sharps and Bucket Shops: Gambling in Nineteenth-Century America]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Foner. [[Reconstruction|Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eugene D. Genovese. [[Roll, Jordan, Roll|Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made]] (1976). &lt;br /&gt;
* Paul Gilroy [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/12/11/the-modern-paul-gilroy-modernity-transnationalism-and-the-impact-of-the-black-atlantic-on-history/ The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Hahn. [[A Nation under Our Feet|A Nation under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South from Slavery to the Great Migration]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Harper-Ho, V.  [[Noncitizen Voting Rights|Noncitizen Voting Rights: The History, the Law and Current Prospects for Change]]. Immigr. &amp;amp; Nat’lity L. Rev., 21, 477. (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Hertzberg. [[Strangers Within the Gate City|Strangers Within the Gate City: The Jews of Atlanta, 1845-1915]] (1978). &lt;br /&gt;
* Thomas R. Hietala. [[Manifest Design|Manifest Design: American Exceptionalism and Empire]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter.[[Social Darwinism in American Thought]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* John R. Hornady.[[Atlanta, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow]] (1922). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Kaplan.[[The Anarchy of Empire in the Making of U.S. Culture]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer, [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Drew R. McCoy. [[The Elusive Republic|The Elusive Republic: Political Economy in Jeffersonian America]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pearson, R. [[Towards an Historical Model of Services Innovation|Towards an Historical Model of Services Innovation: The Case of the Insurance Industry, 1700–1914]]. The Economic History Review, 50(2) , 235–256. (1997).&lt;br /&gt;
* Wallace Putnam Reed. [[History of Atlanta, Georgia|History of Atlanta, Georgia: with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Heather Cox Richardson. [[The Death of Reconstruction|The Death of Reconstruction: Race, Labor, and Politics in the Post-Civil War North, 1865-1901]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mary P. Ryan. [[Women in Public|Women in Public: Between Banners and Ballots, 1825-1880]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allison L. Sneider. [[Suffragists in an Imperial Age|Suffragists in an Imperial Age: U.S. Expansion and the Woman Question, 1870-1929]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Christine Stansell. [[City of Women|City of Women: Sex and Class in New York, 1789-1860]] (1987). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jr, Sam Bass Warner. [[The Private City|The Private City: Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its Growth]] (1987). &lt;br /&gt;
* Sean Wilentz. [[Chants Democratic|Chants Democratic: New York City and the Rise of the American Working Class, 1788-1850, 20th Anniversary Edition]] (1984). &lt;br /&gt;
* T. Harry Williams.[[Lincoln and His Generals]] (1952).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Dreamersnewday.jpg&amp;diff=1641</id>
		<title>File:Dreamersnewday.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Dreamersnewday.jpg&amp;diff=1641"/>
				<updated>2014-11-04T17:45:40Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1611</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1611"/>
				<updated>2014-10-28T18:37:51Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Caitlin Harris. [[The Imprisonment of African American Women| The Imprisonment of African American Women: Causes, Conditions, and Future Implications]] (1997). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert C. Donnelly. [[Dark Rose]] (2011). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Dannelly Farrow. [[Dixie&amp;#039;s Daughters]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Tona J. Hangen.  [[Redeeming the Dial|Redeeming the Dial: Radio, Religion, and Popular Culture in America]]  (2013). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elaine Tyler May. [[America and The Pill|America and The Pill: A History of Promise, Peril, and Liberation]] (2010). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Brenda Gayle Plummer. [[Window on Freedom|Window on Freedom: Race, Civil Rights, and Foreign Affairs, 1945-1988]] (2003).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jerald E. Podair. [[The Strike that Changed New York|The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis]] (2002).&lt;br /&gt;
* Doris Marie Provine. [[Unequal Under Law|Unequal Under Law: Race in the War on Drugs]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998).&lt;br /&gt;
* Jennifer Scanlon. [[Bad Girls Go Everywhere: The Life of Helen Gurley Brown, the Woman Behind Cosmopolitan Magazine]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
*Gary S. Selby [[Martin Luther King and the Rhetoric of Freedom: The Exodus Narrative in America&amp;#039;s Struggle for Civil Rights]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Penny M. Von Eschen. [[Satchmo Blows Up The World|Satchmo Blows Up The World: Jazz Ambassadors Play The Cold War]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;br /&gt;
*Washington Harriet. [[Medical Apartheid|Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present]] (2006)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=The_Strike_that_Changed_New_York&amp;diff=1581</id>
		<title>The Strike that Changed New York</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=The_Strike_that_Changed_New_York&amp;diff=1581"/>
				<updated>2014-10-27T19:12:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = The Strike that Changed New York: Blacks, Whites, and the Ocean Hill-Brownsville Crisis&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Jearld E. Podair&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Yale University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2002-12-15&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 288&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0300109407&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Strikechange.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jody Noll&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
	The study of labor within the United States has frequently examined private sector labor relations between workers and management.  As private sector industrialized labor permeated the country during the first half of the twentieth century, historians have viewed this field as fundamental to understanding the social, economic, and political structures during this period.  However, while industrialized labor and unionism played an important role in the formation of a modern America, the post war era also saw a rise in public sector employees who demanded increased autonomy within their profession.  John F. Kennedy’s signing of Executive Order 10988 in 1962 provided the right for federal employees to collective bargain, and also paved the way for an increase of public sector unionism at state and local levels.  This increased unionization drastically changed the relationship between public sector workers and the state, thus creating new arenas of labor conflict.  The importance of public sector unionism on the changing political culture within the United States during the 1960s and 1970s cannot be overstated; nevertheless, public sector unionism has remained an often ignored subject.  Recent years, however, has seen an increase of scholarship on this burgeoning field.  In his book, Collison Course, historian Joseph McCartin analyzes the air traffic controllers strike during the early 1980s and argues that this strike, and Reagan response’s to it, marked the end of liberal labor policies.  In doing so, McCartin places public sector unionism at the heart the country’s shift towards neoliberalism.  In his book, The Strike that Changed New York, Jerald Podair adds to the historiography of public sector unionism, while also illustrating the racial and class dynamics that grew out of the public sector.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
By examining the Ocean Hill–Brownsville strike in New York City in 1968, Podair contends that the strike had far reaching consequences that reshaped the political and social structures within the city.  Stating that, “the Ocean Hill-Brownsville controversy showed black and white New Yorkers to be profoundly at odds over the very shape and definition of human relations in the city,” Podair asserts that the labor strife in 1968 came from a racial divide between whites and blacks. (5)  Stemming from opposing definitions of equality, whites and African Americans used education as a forum to voice their differing views on the subject.  Podair sees the battles over education as a turning point in the political and racial discourse between whites and African Americans within the city.  He states that, “it was about how blacks and whites, with markedly different ideas about equality, pluralism, and being “middle-class” meant, fought for their visions of a fair and just city, and what their different languages meant for the politics and culture of the city in the 1970s and beyond.” (8)  While Podair views the Ocean Hill-Brownsville crisis as essential to understanding this shift, he points out that it did not create this gulf in discourse.  Nevertheless, the crisis sharpened the racial divide, forcing New Yorkers to reformulate their own political identity, which became an identity based on race and not political ideology.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For Podair, the labor strife that occurred during the Ocean Hill-Brownsville crises centered on racially distinct definitions of community and community based politics.  As the labor force and economy changed within New York City in the post war era, from industrial to white collar, African American’s were excluded from the prosperity that permeated white New York.  During the 1960s African American’s within New York City increased their demands for inclusion in the post war boom that benefited many whites.  At the heart of this demand was education, of which African American’s saw an unequal system that benefited whites and hindered their own education.  The unequal system created a demand by African Americans for forced integration through busing.  Vehemently opposing the issue of forced busing, whites used community organizing as a vehicle to stop forced integration.  For the white citizens who opposed busing, the idea of community and community based politics focused on the exclusion of African Americans.  Podair writes that, “this impulse was conservative in nature, a reflection of PAT-ers’ definition of “community” as a stable, safe haven from a hostile outside world.” (28)  In the face of this opposition, however, African American leaders shifted the meaning of community and community politics to meet their own needs.  In doing so, they created a community based approach to cope with the inequality within education.  Here, African Americans demanded a say over the education their children received, thus conflicting with white teachers’ ideas of education.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
As African American leaders increasingly viewed community based control as a means to address a broken education system, they sought a place implement their ideas.  They found it in the Ocean Hill-Brownsville are of New York City.  Gaining support from local government, African American in the Ocean Hill-Brownsville took control of the educational board within the community.  They believed that in order to address the economic and social disparity within the city, black students needed black teachers who understood the issues their students faced in a racialized society.  Podair argues that this not only stemmed from ideas about race, but over issues of class as well.  White, often Jewish teachers, in Ocean Hill-Brownsville sought to impart a white middle class ethos on their African American students.  While Podair never directly states it, the move to convey a white middle class culture on black students was steeped in ideas of racial superiority.  By pushing their own ideas on what constituted a proper culture, white teachers de-legitimized black culture viewing it as inferior to their own.  However, by calling for black teachers to teach black students, the community based education board in Ocean Hill-Brownsville, also sought to strip away autonomy from the majority white teacher’s union, the United Federation of Teachers.  Illustrating this, the board canceled the contracts of nineteen white teachers who they viewed as union agitators.  The result became a city wide teacher strike that pitted white teachers against the African American community of Ocean Hill-Brownsville.  &lt;br /&gt;
The strike allowed white liberal Jews to move away from their previously and long held alliance with African Americans, and pushed them towards a political identity that became based on their race, and not their ideology.  These Jews, through their whiteness, now found a commonality with Irish Catholics, a group many Jews previously viewed as too conservative to form any type of political coalition.  It is through this changing alliance that Podair views the true significance of the strike.  By shifting alliances, and basing their political identity on their race, Jews now assisted in the creation of a more conservative power structure that continues to dominate politics within New York City.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
While Podair has written an important work on the formation and consequences of the Ocean-Hill Brownsville teacher strike, he could have developed a more detailed analysis on the middle class ideology of white teachers.  He appears content on viewing class through the realm of race, but in doing so, Podair struggles to explain what this middle class ethos meant for white teachers, and how it shaped their own struggles as educators.  Even a modicum of discussion on this topic would have enhanced his analysis and perhaps sharpened his argument.  This critique notwithstanding, Podair’s analysis of the strike illustrates the important influence public sector unionism and labor strife can have on the political and social landscape.  Historians of labor, modern US, and race would certainly find his work useful.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1550</id>
		<title>Democracy of Sound</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1550"/>
				<updated>2014-10-20T21:36:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name			 = Democray of Sound: The Seven Years&amp;#039; War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754-1766&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Alex Cummings&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Vintage&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2013-4-1&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 300&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0375706364&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Doofus.jpg|200px|alt=cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Yoohoo hello ha ha&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Doofus.jpg&amp;diff=1549</id>
		<title>File:Doofus.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Doofus.jpg&amp;diff=1549"/>
				<updated>2014-10-20T21:35:32Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1548</id>
		<title>Democracy of Sound</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1548"/>
				<updated>2014-10-20T21:34:16Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name			 = Democray of Sound: The Seven Years&amp;#039; War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754-1766&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Alex Cummings&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Vintage&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 2013-4-1&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 300&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0375706364&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Doofus.jpg|200px|alt=cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1546</id>
		<title>Democracy of Sound</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Democracy_of_Sound&amp;diff=1546"/>
				<updated>2014-10-20T21:32:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Created page with &amp;quot;“The reasons for the popularity of Florida&amp;#039;s methodology for ranking cities in terms of creativity are clear,” as geographer Andy Pratt wryly noted in 2008. “Who would n...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;“The reasons for the popularity of Florida&amp;#039;s methodology for ranking cities in terms of creativity are clear,” as geographer Andy Pratt wryly noted in 2008. “Who would not want their city to be scientifically ranked as the coolest on earth: the most creative city? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2014/10/14/abc-predictions-selfie-is-likely-to-be-canceled/312666/&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1545</id>
		<title>Early America/Colonial History</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Early_America/Colonial_History&amp;diff=1545"/>
				<updated>2014-10-20T21:31:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Anderson, [[Crucible of War|Crucible of War: The Seven Years&amp;#039; War and the Fate of Empire in British North America]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Cummings. [[Democracy of Sound|Democracy of Sound: Music Piracy]], 2013&lt;br /&gt;
* Axtell, [[The Invasion Within|The Invasion Within: The Contest of Cultures in Colonial North America]], 1985&lt;br /&gt;
* Bailyn, [[The Ordeal of Thomas Hutchinson]], 1974&lt;br /&gt;
* Bilder, [[The Transatlantic Constitution: Colonial Legal Culture and Empire]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Breen, [[The Marketplace of Revolution]], 2005&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[From Puritan to Yankee|From Puritan to Yankee: Character and the Social Order in Connecticut]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Bushman, [[The Refinement of America|The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities]], 1993&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[One Vast Winter Count|One Vast Winter Count: The Native American West before Lewis &amp;amp; Clark]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Calloway, [[The American Revolution in Indian Country|The American Revolution in Indian Country: Crisis and Diversity in Native American Communities]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Cronon, [[Changes in the Land|Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England]], 1983&lt;br /&gt;
* Dayton, [[Women Before the Bar|Women Before the Bar: Gender Law and Society in Connecticut]], 1995&lt;br /&gt;
* Dubois, [[Avengers of the New World|Avengers of the New World: The Story of the Haitian Revolution]], 2004&lt;br /&gt;
* Eccles, [[France in America]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Hancock, [[Citizens of the World|Citizens of the World: London Merchants and the Integration of the Atlantic Community]], 1997&lt;br /&gt;
* Hoffman, [[Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland|Princes of Ireland, Planters of Maryland: A Carroll Saga, 1500-1782]], 2002&lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac, [[The Transformation of Virginia 1740-1790]], 1982&lt;br /&gt;
* Kerber, [[Women of the Republic]], 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Kramer, [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kulikoff, [[From British Peasants to Colonial American Farmers]], 2000&lt;br /&gt;
* Kupperman, [[ Settling with the Indians|Settling with the Indians: The Meeting of English and Indian Cultures in America]], 1580-1640, 1980&lt;br /&gt;
* Lemon, [[The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country|The Best Poor Man&amp;#039;s Country: A Geographical Study of Early Southeastern Pennsylvania]], 1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, E, [[American Slavery, American Freedom]], 1975&lt;br /&gt;
* Morgan, P, [[Slave Counterpoint|Slave Counterpoint, Black Culture in the Eighteenth Century Chesapeake and Lowcountry]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Newman, [[Parades and the Politics of the Street: Festive Culture in the Early American Republic]] (1997)&lt;br /&gt;
* Pybus, [[Epic Journeys of Freedom|Epic Journeys of Freedom: Runaway Slaves of the American Revolution and their Quest for Global Liberty]], 2006&lt;br /&gt;
* Rakove, [[Original Meanings – The Politics and Ideas in the Making of the Constitution]], 1996&lt;br /&gt;
* Roeber, [[Palatines, Liberty, and Property|Palatines, Liberty, and Property: German Lutherans in Colonial British North America]], 1998&lt;br /&gt;
* Rorabaugh, [[The Alcoholic Republic|The Alcoholic Republic: An American Tradition]], 1981&lt;br /&gt;
* Slauter, [[The State as a Work of Art: The Cultural Origins of the Constitution]], 2009&lt;br /&gt;
* Usner, [[Indians, Settlers, and Slaves in a Frontier Exchange Economy]], 1992&lt;br /&gt;
* White, [[The Middle Ground|The Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region]], 1991&lt;br /&gt;
* Wood, [[The Radicalism of the American Revolution]], 1992&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1491</id>
		<title>Unequal Under Law</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1491"/>
				<updated>2013-10-30T21:13:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Unequal Under Law&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Provine&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Princeton University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1983-11-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 344&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0691022208&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Unequal Under Law cover.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hello world&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1490</id>
		<title>Unequal Under Law</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1490"/>
				<updated>2013-10-30T21:13:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Unequal Under Law&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Provine&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Princeton University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1983-11-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 344&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0691022208&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Democracy of Sound.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hello world&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Democracy_of_Sound.jpg&amp;diff=1489</id>
		<title>File:Democracy of Sound.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=File:Democracy_of_Sound.jpg&amp;diff=1489"/>
				<updated>2013-10-30T21:12:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1488</id>
		<title>Unequal Under Law</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Unequal_Under_Law&amp;diff=1488"/>
				<updated>2013-10-30T21:11:04Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: Created page with &amp;quot;{{Infobox book | name           = Unequal Under Law | author         = Provine | publisher      = Princeton University Press | pub_date       = 1983-11-01 | pages          = 3...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox book&lt;br /&gt;
| name           = Unequal Under Law&lt;br /&gt;
| author         = Provine&lt;br /&gt;
| publisher      = Princeton University Press&lt;br /&gt;
| pub_date       = 1983-11-01&lt;br /&gt;
| pages          = 344&lt;br /&gt;
| isbn           = 0691022208&lt;br /&gt;
| image          = [[File:Democracy of Sound.jpg|200px|alt=Cover]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1449</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1449"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T12:02:26Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings. [[Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page: The Revenge, 1955-1957|Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page]] (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1448</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1448"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T11:58:12Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page: The Revenge, 1955-1957|Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page]] (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1447</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1447"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T11:57:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page: The Revenge|Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page]] (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1446</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1446"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T11:56:48Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[HIST 8030: Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page|Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page]] (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1445</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1445"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T11:56:16Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[HIST 8030|Here&amp;#039;s How to Make a New Page]] (2013).&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1443</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1443"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T00:25:19Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: /* Book Summaries */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[Cocoa Puffs| lflflf]]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1442</id>
		<title>Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1442"/>
				<updated>2013-10-24T00:24:40Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Book Summaries==&lt;br /&gt;
* Donna Alvah, [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/29/women-and-children-first-the-importance-of-gender-and-military-families-in-the-cold-war-era/ Unofficial Ambassadors: American Military Families Overseas and the Cold War, 1946-1965] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Alex Cummings, [[The Power of the Zoot| lflflf]]] (2008)&lt;br /&gt;
* Luis Alvarez. [[The Power of the Zoot|The Power of the Zoot: Youth Culture and Resistance during World War II]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Karen Anderson. [[Wartime Women|Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women During World War II]] (1981). &lt;br /&gt;
* Eric Avila. [[Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight|Popular Culture in the Age of White Flight: Fear and Fantasy in Suburban Los Angeles]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[America’s Army|America’s Army: Making the All-Volunteer Force]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey &amp;amp; David Farber. [[The First Strange Place|The First Strange Place: The Alchemy of Race and Sex in World War II Hawaii]] (1992). &lt;br /&gt;
* Beth Bailey. [[From Front Porch to Back Seat|From Front Porch to Back Seat: Courtship in Twentieth-Century America]] (1989).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mark Brilliant. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/29/californication-race-ethnicity-and-unity-in-twentieth-century-california/ Californication: Race, Ethnicity, and Unity in Twentieth Century California] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Amy Bridges. [[Morning Glories]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Laura Briggs. [[Reproducing Empire|Reproducing Empire: Race, Sex, Science, and U.S. Imperialism in Puerto Rico]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Alan Brinkley. [[Voices of Protest|Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, &amp;amp; the Great Depression]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Charlotte Brooks. [[Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends|Alien Neighbors, Foreign Friends: Asian Americans, Housing, and the Transformation of Urban California]] (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Caro. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/dog-days-classics-robert-caros-controversial-portrait-of-robert-moses-and-new-york/ The Power Broker: Robert Moses and the Fall of New York](1974)&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Cohen and Elizabeth Taylor. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for the Nation and Chicago] (2001)&lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[A Consumers’ Republic|A Consumers’ Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America]] (2003). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lizabeth Cohen. [[Making a New Deal|Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy F. Cott. [[Public Vows|Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Pete Daniel, [[Lost Revolutions|Lost Revolutions: The South in the 1950s]] (2000)&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis. [[City of Quartz|City of Quartz: Excavating the Future in Los Angeles]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Davis &amp;amp; Michael Sprinker. [[Magical Urbanism|Magical Urbanism: Latinos Reinvent the US Big City]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael J. Dear. [[The Postmodern Urban Condition]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Erie. [[Globalizing L.A.|Globalizing L.A.: Trade, Infrastructure, and Regional Development]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven P. Erie. [[Beyond Chinatown|Beyond Chinatown: The Metropolitan Water District, Growth, and the Environment in Southern California]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* Elizabeth Ewen. [[Immigrant Women in the Land of Dollars]] (1985). &lt;br /&gt;
* Barbara Ferman. [[Challenging the Growth Machine|Challenging the Growth Machine: Neighborhood Politics in Chicago and Pittsburgh]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* John M. Findlay. [[Magic Lands|Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Steven Gregory. [[Black Corona|Black Corona: Race and the Politics of Place in an Urban Community]] (1999). &lt;br /&gt;
* Jason Hackworth. [[The Neoliberal City|The Neoliberal City: Governance, Ideology, and Development in American Urbanism]] (2006). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Ivy Hair. [[Carnival of Fury|Carnival of Fury: Robert Charles and the New Orleans Race Riot of 1900]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Chester W. Hartman. [[Yerba Buena|Yerba Buena: land grab and community resistance in San Francisco,]] (1974). &lt;br /&gt;
* Georgina Hickey. [[Hope and Danger in the New South City|Hope and Danger in the New South City: Working-Class Women and Urban Development in Atlanta, 1890-1940]] (2005). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Hofstadter. [[The American Political Tradition|The American Political Tradition: And the Men Who Made it]] (1989). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Horowitz. [[Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”|Betty Friedan and the Making of “The Feminine Mystique”: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Martinez HoSang. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/10/06/erasing-race-whiteness-california-and-the-colorblind-bind/ Racial Propositions: Ballot Initiatives and the Making of Postwar California](2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Jonathan Hughes (Editor)&amp;amp; Simon Sadler (Editor).[[Non-Plan|Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel Hurewitz. [[Bohemian Los Angeles|Bohemian Los Angeles: and the Making of Modern Politics]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Marilynn S. Johnson. [[The Second Gold Rush|The Second Gold Rush: Oakland and the East Bay in World War II]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Tony Judt. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/24/neoliberalisms-license-to-ill/ Ill Fares the Land] (2011).&lt;br /&gt;
* Larry D. Kramer. [[The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review]] (2004).&lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Kotkin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/23/americas-ace-in-the-hole-is-of-course-its-awesomeness/ The Next Hundred Million:America in 2050] (2010)&lt;br /&gt;
* Kevin M. Kruse. [[White Flight|White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* Matthew D. Lassiter. [[The Silent Majority|The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South]] (2007). &lt;br /&gt;
* William R. Leach. [[Land of Desire|Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture]] (1994). &lt;br /&gt;
* Michael F. Logan. [[Fighting Sprawl and City Hall|Fighting Sprawl and City Hall: Resistance to Urban Growth in the Southwest]] (1995). &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger W. Lotchin. [[Fortress California, 1910-1961|Fortress California, 1910-1961: From Warfare to Welfare]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa Lowe. [[Immigrant Acts|Immigrant Acts: On Asian American Cultural Politics]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert S. Lynd &amp;amp; Helen Merrell Lynd. [[Middletown|Middletown: A Study in Modern American Culture]] (1959).&lt;br /&gt;
* Catherine Lutz. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Homefront: A Military City and the American 20th Century] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nancy MacLean. [[Freedom Is Not Enough|Freedom Is Not Enough: The Opening of the American Workplace]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Isaac Martin. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/05/04/stalking-the-tax-man-the-pervasive-influence-of-the-property-tax-revolt/ The Permanent Tax Revolt: How Property Tax Transformed America] (2008).&lt;br /&gt;
* Douglas Massey &amp;amp; Nancy Denton. [[American Apartheid|American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass]] (1993). &lt;br /&gt;
* Carol Lynn McKibben. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Racial Beachhead: Diversity and Democracy in a Military Town] (2012).&lt;br /&gt;
* Lisa McGirr. [[Suburban Warriors|Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* James Miller. [[Flowers in the Dustbin|Flowers in the Dustbin: The Rise of Rock and Roll, 1947-1977]] (2000). &lt;br /&gt;
* Glen M. Mimura. [[Ghostlife of the Third Cinema|Ghostlife of Third Cinema: Asian American Film and Video]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* John Hull Mollenkopf. [[The Contested City]] (1983). &lt;br /&gt;
* Maggi M. Morehouse.  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ Fighting in the Jim Crow Army: Black Man and Women Remember World War II] (2000).&lt;br /&gt;
* Edward P. Morgan. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/14/a-mediating-mess-how-american-post-wwii-media-undermined-democracy/ What Really Happened to the Sixties: How Mass Media Culture Failed American Democracy] (2011)&lt;br /&gt;
* Charles Moskos Jr. and John Sibley Butler. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/11/double-victory-from-wwii-to-the-avf-african-americans-and-the-u-s-military/ All That We Can Be: Black Leadership and Racial Integration the Army Way] (1996).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew H. Myers. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/26/3187/ Black, White, and Olive Drab: Racial Integration at Fort Jackson, South Carolina and the Civil Rights Movement] (2006).&lt;br /&gt;
* Armando Navarro. [[The Cristal Experiment|The Cristal Experiment: A Chicano Struggle for Community Control]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Becky M. Nicolaides. [[My Blue Heaven|My Blue Heaven: Life and Politics in the Working-Class Suburbs of Los Angeles, 1920-1965]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Margaret Pugh O’Mara. [[Cities of Knowledge|Cities of Knowledge: Cold War Science and the Search for the Next Silicon Valley]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gilbert Osofsky. [[Harlem|Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto : Negro New York, 1890-1930]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Rick Perlstein. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/15/essence-precedes-existence-the-problem-of-identity-politics-in-hurewitzs-bohemian-la/ Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America](2009).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rebecca Jo Plant. [[Mom|Mom: The Transformation of Motherhood in Modern America]] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* Daniel T. Rodgers. [[Contested Truths|Contested Truths: Keywords in American Politics Since Independence]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* David Roediger. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/30/dog-days-classics-the-wages-of-whiteness-and-the-white-people-who-love-them/ The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class] (1991).&lt;br /&gt;
* Adam Rome. [[The Bulldozer in the Countryside|The Bulldozer in the Countryside: Suburban Sprawl and the Rise of American Environmentalism]] (2001). &lt;br /&gt;
* Richard Ronald. [[The Ideology of Home Ownership|The Ideology of Home Ownership: Homeowner Societies and the Role of Housing]] (2008). &lt;br /&gt;
* Peter Henry Rossi &amp;amp; Robert A. Dentler. [[The Politics of Urban Renewal|The Politics of Urban Renewal: The Chicago Findings]] (1981).&lt;br /&gt;
* Mike Royko. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/08/18/dog-days-classics-political-boss-and-midwestern-pharaoh-richard-j-daleys-chicago-legacy/ Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago] (1971)  &lt;br /&gt;
* Roger Sanjek. [[The Future of Us All|The Future of Us All: Race and Neighborhood Politics in New York City]] (1998). &lt;br /&gt;
* Bruce Schulman &amp;amp; Bruce J. Schulman. [[The Seventies|The Seventies: The Great Shift In American Culture, Society, And Politics]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Joel Schwartz. [[The New York Approach|The New York Approach: Robert Moses, Urban Liberals, and Redevelopment of the Inner City]] (1993).&lt;br /&gt;
* Josh Sides. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/20/making-san-francisco-josh-sides-erotic-city/ Erotic City: Sexual Revolutions and the Making of Modern San Francisco] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Nayan Shah. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/03/07/intimate-citizenship-the-influence-of-marriage-sexuality-and-transience-on-national-membership/Stranger Intimacy:Contesting Race, Sexuality and Law in the American Northwest] (2012). &lt;br /&gt;
* David J. Silbey. [[A War of Frontier and Empire: The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902]] (2007).&lt;br /&gt;
* Rickie Solinger. [[Beggars and Choosers|Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States]] (2002). &lt;br /&gt;
* Allan H. Spear. [[Black Chicago|Black Chicago: The Making of a Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920]] (1969). &lt;br /&gt;
* Todd Swanstrom. [[The Crisis of Growth Politics|The Crisis of Growth Politics: Cleveland, Kucinich, and the Challenge of Urban Populism]] (1988). &lt;br /&gt;
* Ronald Takaki. [[Hiroshima|Hiroshima: Why America Dropped the Atomic Bomb]] (1996). &lt;br /&gt;
* Robert Wiebe. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/08/27/dog-day-classics-robert-h-wiebe-and-the-search-for-order/ The Search for Order, 1877 - 1920] (1967).&lt;br /&gt;
* Andrew Wiese. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/01/16/getting-to-the-mountaintop-the-suburban-dreams-of-african-americans/ Places of Their Own: African American Suburbanization in the Twentieth Century] (2004)&lt;br /&gt;
* Rhonda Y. Williams. [[The Politics of Public Housing|The Politics of Public Housing: Black Women’s Struggles Against Urban Inequality]] (2004). &lt;br /&gt;
* William Appleman Williams. [[The Tragedy of American Diplomacy]] (2009). &lt;br /&gt;
* Gwendolyn Wright. [[Building the Dream|Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America]] (1983).&lt;br /&gt;
*Zimmerman, Andrew. [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/the-ties-that-bind-the-transnational-trick-of-immobilizing-the-mobile/ Alabama in Africa: Booker T. Washington, the German Empire, and the Globalization of the New South] (2010).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Media_Reviews&amp;diff=1437</id>
		<title>Media Reviews</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Media_Reviews&amp;diff=1437"/>
				<updated>2013-05-15T14:02:00Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;===Film===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/04/05/a-better-life/ A Better Life (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/29/not-your-model-minority-the-complexity-of-asian-americans-in-21st-century-american-film/ Better Luck Tomorrow (2002)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/07/02/black-power-pruitt-igoe-mixtape-how-two-new-documentaries-make-sense-of-1970s-urban-america/ The Black Power Mixtape, 1967-1975 (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/04/27/narratives-of-collapse-melancholia-take-shelter-and-children-of-men/ Children of Men (2006)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/27/is-that-the-end-the-holiday-marathon-as-a-medium/ A Christmas Story (1983)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/07/23/the-specter-of-revolution-in-the-dark-night-rises/ The Dark Knight Rises (2012)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/23/no-oscar-action-la-subverting-traditional-masculinity-in-die-hard-and-point-break/ Die Hard (1988)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://www.kcet.org/socal/departures/landofsunshine/intersections/fast-times-with-valley-girls-thirty-year-later-what-do-two-socal-classics-tell-us-about-america.html Fast Times at Ridgemont High (1982)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/06/freddy-from-mad-men-and-mass-murder-in-obamas-america/ God Bless America (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/03/29/not-your-model-minority-the-complexity-of-asian-americans-in-21st-century-american-film/ Gran Torino (2008)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/12/20/gizmo-the-model-minority/ Gremlins (1984)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/06/10/mistakes-my-teacher-made-questioning-the-efficacy-of-drug-addled-hipster-educators/ Half Nelson (2006)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/12/14/visions-of-fdr/ Hyde Park on the Hudson (2012)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/03/03/inglourious-basterds-and-the-war-on-terror/ Inglourious Basterds (2009)] &lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/deciphering-21st-century-celluloid-domesticity-the-nuclear-family-in-the-kids-are-all-right/ The Kids Are Alright (2010)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/09/24/the-sexuality-of-whimsy-gender-and-sex-in-the-films-of-wes-anderson/ The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou (2004)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/22/so-you-say-youll-change-the-constitution-seven-historians-respond-to-lincoln/ Lincoln (2012)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/10/22/time-fate-and-the-history-of-the-future-in-looper/ Looper (2012)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2011/11/28/bergman-on-mars-lars-von-triers-melancholia/ Melancholia (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/17/frankie-fitzgibbons-the-coen-brothers-and-the-free-market/ No Country for Old Men (2007)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/10/04/god-dont-make-no-junk-todd-solondzs-palindromes/ Palindromes (2004)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/01/the-joys-of-organized-nerd-singing-best-of-2012-part-vi/ Pitch Perfect (2012)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/02/23/no-oscar-action-la-subverting-traditional-masculinity-in-die-hard-and-point-break/ Point Break (1991)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/07/02/black-power-pruitt-igoe-mixtape-how-two-new-documentaries-make-sense-of-1970s-urban-america/ The Pruitt-Igoe Myth (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/07/20/benetton-dreams-the-multicultural-world-of-rachel-getting-married/ Rachel Getting Married (2008)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/27/is-that-the-end-the-holiday-marathon-as-a-medium/ Rango (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/09/24/the-sexuality-of-whimsy-gender-and-sex-in-the-films-of-wes-anderson/ The Royal Tenenbaums (2001)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/09/24/the-sexuality-of-whimsy-gender-and-sex-in-the-films-of-wes-anderson/ Rushmore (1998)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/04/27/narratives-of-collapse-melancholia-take-shelter-and-children-of-men/ Take Shelter (2011)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/05/09/upstream-battle-how-a-filmmaker-makes-an-incredibly-weird-film-in-2013/ Upstream Color (2013)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://www.kcet.org/socal/departures/landofsunshine/intersections/fast-times-with-valley-girls-thirty-year-later-what-do-two-socal-classics-tell-us-about-america.html Valley Girl (1983)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Television===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2013/01/31/nothing-is-impossible-except-for-dinosaurs-and-smart-television/ 30 Rock (2006-2013)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/11/27/the-history-channel-selling-the-past-in-the-age-of-reality-tv/ American Restoration (2010-present)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/22/dreaming-of-a-nonwhite-christmas-themes-of-diversity-in-rudolph-and-community/ Community (2009-2013)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/12/11/alex-p-keaton-and-the-dawn-of-the-adderall-age/ Family Ties (1982-1989)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2010/08/16/some-woman-in-michigan-didnt-like-it-married-with-children-and-its-times/ Married with Children (1987-1997)]&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://tropicsofmeta.wordpress.com/2012/05/14/where-did-parks-and-recreation-go-wrong/ Parks and Recreation (2009-present)]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteenth_and_Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1436</id>
		<title>Nineteenth and Twentieth Century United States</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://videri.org/index.php?title=Nineteenth_and_Twentieth_Century_United_States&amp;diff=1436"/>
				<updated>2013-05-14T18:41:31Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Sayf: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;==Broad and Thematic Works==&lt;br /&gt;
Cronon, William. Nature’s Metropolis: Chicago and the Great West. 1st ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 1991.&lt;br /&gt;
DuBois, Ellen Carol. Woman Suffrage and Women’s Rights. New York: New York University Press, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
Gerstle, Gary. American Crucible: Race and Nation in the Twentieth Century. Princeton [N.J.]: Princeton University Press, 2001.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hahn, Steven. A Nation Under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South, from Slavery to the Great Migration. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kerber, Linda K. No Constitutional Right to Be Ladies: Women and the Obligations of Citizenship. 1st ed. New York: Hill and Wang, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kramer, Larry. The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Levine, Lawrence W. Highbrow/lowbrow: The Emergence of Cultural Hierarchy in America. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1988.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Limerick, Patricia Nelson. The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past of the American West. New York: Norton, 1988.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sehat, David. The Myth of American Religious Freedom. Oxford [UK] ; New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Terborg-Penn, Rosalyn. African American Women in the Struggle for the Vote, 1850-1920. Blacks in the diaspora. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Antebellum America==&lt;br /&gt;
Abzug, Robert H. Cosmos Crumbling: American Reform and the Religious Imagination. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Berlin, Ira. Generations of Captivity: A History of African-American Slaves. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cohen, Patricia Cline. The Murder of Helen Jewett: The Life and Death of a Prostitute in Nineteenth-century New York. 1st ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Foner, Eric. Free Soil, Free Labor, Free Men: The Ideology of the Republican Party Before the Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1970.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Genovese, Eugene D. Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made. 1st ed. New York: Pantheon Books, 1974.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Holt, Michael F. Political Parties and American Political Development: From the Age of Jackson to the Age of Lincoln. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1992.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Howe, Daniel Walker. What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815-1848. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Johnson, Walter. Soul by Soul: Life Inside the Antebellum Slave Market. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1999.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Laurie, Bruce. Beyond Garrison: Antislavery and Social Reform. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McCurry, Stephanie. Masters of Small Worlds: Yeoman Households, Gender Relations, and the Political Culture of the Antebellum South Carolina Low Country. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Novak, William J. The People’s Welfare Law and Regulation in Nineteenth-Century America. Studies in legal history. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Remini, Robert Vincent. The Legacy of Andrew Jackson: Essays on Democracy, Indian Removal, and Slavery. The Walter Lynwood Fleming lectures in southern history. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1988.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Roediger, David R. The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class. London: Verso, 1991.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rugemer, Edward Bartlett. The Problem of Emancipation: The Caribbean Roots of the American Civil War. Antislavery, abolition, and the Atlantic world. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sellers, Charles Grier. The Market Revolution: Jacksonian America, 1815-1846. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Smith, Rogers M. Civic Ideals: Conflicting Visions of Citizenship in U.S. History. The Yale ISPS series. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stewart, James Brewer. Abolitionist Politics and the Coming of the Civil War. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Varon, Elizabeth R. Disunion!: The Coming of the American Civil War, 1789-1859. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wilentz, Sean. The Rise of American Democracy: Jefferson to Lincoln. 1st ed. New York: Norton, 2005.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Civil War and Reconstruction==&lt;br /&gt;
Ayers, Edward L. In the Presence of Mine Enemies: War in the Heart of America, 1859-1863. 1st ed. The Valley of the shadow project. New York: W.W. Norton, 2003.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Blight, David W. Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2001.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Foner, Eric. Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877. 1st ed. The New American nation series. New York: Harper &amp;amp; Row, 1989.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McPherson, James M. Drawn with the Sword: Reflections on the American Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Oakes, James. The Radical and the Republican: Frederick Douglass, Abraham Lincoln, and the Triumph of Antislavery Politics. 1st ed. New York: W.W. Norton &amp;amp; Co, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richardson, Heather Cox. West from Appomattox: The Reconstruction of America After the Civil War. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rubin, Anne S. A Shattered Nation: The Rise and Fall of the Confederacy, 1861-1868. Civil War America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Gilded Age and Progressive Era==&lt;br /&gt;
Gilmore, Glenda Elizabeth. Gender and Jim Crow: Women and the Politics of White Supremacy in North Carolina, 1896-1920. Gender &amp;amp; American culture. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gutman, Herbert G. Work, Culture, and Society in Industrializing America: Essays in American Working-Class and Social History. 1st ed. New York: Knopf, 1976.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Klarman, Michael J. From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equality. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Larson, Edward J. Summer for the Gods: The Scopes Trial and America’s Continuing Debate Over Science and Religion. New York: BasicBooks, 1997.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lears, T. J. Jackson. Rebirth of a Nation: The Making of Modern America, 1877-1920. 1st ed. New York: HarperCollins, 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McCartney, Paul T. Power and Progress: American National Identity, the War of 1898, and the Rise of American Imperialism. Political traditions in foreign policy series. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Menand, Louis. The Metaphysical Club.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Offner, John L. An Unwanted War: The Diplomacy of the United States and Spain Over Cuba, 1895-1898. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1992.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Summers, Mark W. Party Games: Getting, Keeping, and Using Power in Gilded Age Politics. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Trachtenberg, Alan. The Incorporation of America: Culture and Society in the Gilded Age. 1st ed. American century series. New York: Hill and Wang, 1982.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Wiebe, Robert H. The Search for Order, 1877-1920. 1st ed. The Making of America. New York: Hill and Wang, 1967.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Woodward, C. Vann. The Strange Career of Jim Crow. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
==Great Depression and World War II==&lt;br /&gt;
Brinkley, Alan. Liberalism and Its Discontents. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
———. Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, and the Great Depression. 1st ed. New York: Knopf, 1982.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cohen, Lizabeth. Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939. Cambridge [England] ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dower, John W. War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War. 1st ed. New York: Pantheon Books, 1986.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fifty Years Later: The New Deal Evaluated. 1st ed. New York: Knopf : Distributed by Random House, 1985.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fraser, Steve, and Gary Gerstle, eds. The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1989.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Goodman, James E. Stories of Scottsboro. New York: Pantheon Books, 1994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Leuchtenburg, William E. The Supreme Court Reborn: The Constitutional Revolution in the Age of Roosevelt. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sullivan, Patricia. Days of Hope: Race and Democracy in the New Deal Era. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cold War Politics==&lt;br /&gt;
Carter, Dan T. From George Wallace to Newt Gingrich: Race in the Conservative Counterrevolution, 1963-1994. The Walter Lynwood Fleming lectures in southern history. Baton Rouge: Louisana State University Press, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cohen, Lizabeth. A Consumer’s Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America. 1st ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fisher, Louis. Presidential War Power. 2nd ed. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Friedman, Andrea. “The Smearing of Joe McCarthy: The Lavender Scare, Gossip, and Cold War Politics.” American Quarterly 57, no. 4 (December 1, 2005): 1105-1129.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Herring, George C. America’s Longest War: The United States and Vietnam, 1950-1975. America in crisis. New York: Wiley, 1979.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lassiter, Matthew D. The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South. Politics and society in twentieth-century America. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Leffler, Melvyn P. For the Soul of Mankind: The United States, the Soviet Union, and the Cold War. 1st ed. New York: Hill and Wang, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Logevall, Fredrik. Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McGirr, Lisa. Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right. Politics and society in twentieth-century America. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Westad, Odd Arne. The Global Cold War: Third World Interventions and the Making of Our Times. 1st ed. Cambridge ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zubok, V. M. A Failed Empire: The Soviet Union in the Cold War from Stalin to Gorbachev. The New Cold War history. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cold War Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
Anderson, Terry H. The Movement and the Sixties. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chappell, David L. A Stone of Hope: Prophetic Religion and the Death of Jim Crow. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Crespino, Joseph. In Search of Another Country: Mississippi and the Conservative Counterrevolution. Politics and society in twentieth-century America. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 2007.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dittmer, John. Local People: The Struggle for Civil Rights in Mississippi. Blacks in the New World. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eskew, Glenn T. But for Birmingham: The Local and National Movements in the Civil Rights Struggle. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Kruse, Kevin Michael. White Flight: Atlanta and the Making of Modern Conservatism. Politics and society in twentieth-century America. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 2005.&lt;br /&gt;
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Sugrue, Thomas J. Sweet Land of Liberty: The Forgotten Struggle for Civil Rights in the North. 1st ed. New York: Random House, 2008.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Sayf</name></author>	</entry>

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